The easy thing to remember about pruning Viburnums - deciduous or evergreen - is that they should ideally be pruned soon after flowering. low growing evergreen - grown mainly for As some of them flower in winter, then the weather conditions outside may be the determining factor! Prune your chindo viburnum shrub in the early summer immediately following bloom to preserve the next year's spring bloom, but you will lose some or all of the the berries birds and other animals sustain themselves with in winter. Viburnums are really tough plants. Most flower either in winter or late spring. Other common names Burkwood viburnum Family Adoxaceae Genus Viburnum can be deciduous or evergreen shrubs with opposite, simple or palmately lobed leaves and clusters of small, often fragrant white or pink flowers, followed by red, blue or black berries Viburnum carlesii  types ( V. c. 'Aurora' | V. c. Diana | - 'Pink Dawn' | Best pruned when dormant. The doublefile viburnum (Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum 'Mariesii') is a medium-sized deciduous shrub (8 to 16 feet in height) that blooms with white flowers from April to May. Viburnum tinus is fully hardy but foliage can be damaged by severe frost. 'Chenaultii'  | V x b 'Park Farm Hybrid' | Devon, United Kingdom . There is NEVER a good time to prune viburnums. Those shrubs recommended for hedges , topiary or foliage often require regular trimming and tolerate heavier pruning. this ultimately spoils the symmetry of the shrub. If left un-pruned, they tend to grow into an untidy state with most foliage and flowers at the top of the shrub. The best time to heavy pruning is early spring after the frost danger has passed. This foliage will be the basis of flowering stems for the following year. Do this again when the stems grow another 12 to 18 inches, if desired, to encourage even more branching. x b. The evergreen types seemingly unaffected by salt air, so make for good seaside planting, though may suffer a little wind scorch at the leaf edges. p. 'Pink Beauty' | Mine has almost finished flowering. But, do bear in mind that growth can be quite rapid after cutting back damaged branches and the Viburnum will soon 'close up' and gaps caused by snow or other damage. 1 Wipe or spray the blades of any cutting tools with rubbing alcohol or a … We love to DIY. Dozens of different viburnums (Viburnum spp.) More so, you must cut the hedge before the seedpods start to show. These include Viburnum plicatum, V. lantana, and V. opulus. These can interfere with new growth. Melissa Lewis is a former elementary classroom teacher and media specialist. Use sharp, well-oiled pruning shears to prune your viburnum. Pruning in early spring also allows you to remove any tissues killed back by unusual winter cold. Arbutus - The strawberry tree does not grow strawberries - just fruit that look like strawberries! Your mature viburnum needs full sun to bloom at its best and well-draining, acidic soil. After 4 to 5 years you may remove 1/3 of the oldest stems, and thereafter prune every 2 or 3 years. Viburnum tinus flowering wraps up in early April at the latest. Prune the bush after the flowers bloom in spring. In many cases, pruning just after flowering but before the setting of seedpods is sufficient. Viburnum tinus types - Laurustinus - (V. t. 'Eve Price' | Viburnum tinus French White | V. t. 'Gwenllian' | V. t. 'Lucidum' | V. t. 'Variegatum' |, Viburnum x When to Prune. Remove old flower heads and shorten vigorous shoots to maintain the appearance of the ball head. Viburnums typically form their flower buds for the following year during the summer after flowering. Cutting away suckers will keep the shrub from spreading out in width. across (7-10 cm), formed of 80 to 175 tiny white trumpets with golden stamens. 2 Remove one-third of the shrub’s oldest and thickest branches. How to Prune a Chindo Viburnum. 13 Mar, 2016 . Wait for the blooming to end if you wish to reduce or reshape the shrub. The leaves also change from a dark green to red or purple. Within a month of finishing flowering is good, but a little later is also suitable. If you like pruning, then when the flowers are finished at the … Viburnum tinus standard can also be pruned when flowering has finished. Expect viburnum snowball bushes to blossom in May. Maintenance-prune your viburnum each year to remove any damaged or diseased branches and foliage. When this happens, pruning is your tool of choice to rejuvenate the plant. 'Compactum' | V. o. Above all, the Viburnums are easy to grow, hardy of frost and winter, reasonably drought tolerant and only need minimal pruning if you must, or if grown as a hedge, can be clipped to shape and size as with any hedge. Cut new growth back to a leaf set or bud to encourage branching at the cut point. Spring blooming shrubs . When to prune the laurustinus or Viburnum tinus. Leucothoe - rarely, and if so, just to shape - in early spring. However, be careful not to confuse this with \"spicebush\" (Lindera benzoin) or \"California allspice\" or California spicebush\" (Calycanthus occidentalis). Because of the dense habit, evergreen viburnums can sometimes suffer from heavy snow damage. Cutting away suckers will keep the shrub from spreading out in width. After flowering, if you really must. Viburnum grandiflorum It may well be that other non-damage branches will need formative pruning in order to regain the formal look of the shrub. Remove the flower heads and cut back any branches that spoil the shape of the shrub to a pair of newly-sprouted leaves.Remember that removing the flower heads will preclude the formation of fruit, which can be very attractive in many viburnums. Immediately after it flowers next spring, remove dead stems and suckers, and prune … She has also written for various online publications. Others are suitable for hedges or screens, or low enough to be considered for use as good ground cover. Cut off any dead wood, which won't have leaves on it, to where it connects to a larger branch or the base of the shrub. Heavy pruning should only be done at this time since you can easily destroy next year’s flowers by removing old wood. Healthy specimens rarely need pruning. The flowers start as pink buds and change to white blooms with a hint of the early pink color. When to Prune Viburnum While light pruning can be performed anytime throughout the year, it’s best to leave any major shearing or severe pruning for late winter or early spring. Prune viburnum after it is done blooming for the year, usually in late spring or early summer. Learn more about Viburnum plicatum Prune flowered stems back to a strong upright shoot as low as possible. As well as being either deciduous or evergreen, winter or summer flowering, Viburnums also cover a range of sizes and growth habits that begs for inclusion somewhere in any garden. Of course, much of viburnum pruning depends on the variety grown too. To shape a viburnum, prune it lightly immediately after flowering. Cut stems back to the parent branches, where they originate. Prune the upper stems of the arrowwood viburnum with sharp pruning shears or loppers within two weeks after it flowers in the summer because … Viburnum globosum - Round shrub, to 3m tall and spread If you’re pruning viburnums to restrain or shape their growth, the timing for when to prune viburnum is right after flowering. You sacrifice berry clusters if branch tips that just bloomed are trimmed away, but new growth that follows matures well before the onset of cold weather in autumn. Trim viburnum back one third every year after the flowers are done blooming, but before the plant sets out seed pods. The Korean viburnum, Viburnum carlesii, is deciduous and in early spring has a wonderful cluster of pink buds and an absolutely beautiful perfume. Learn how to prune Viburnum davidii from renowned pruning guru Cass Turnbull, founder of PlantAmnesty. Pruning Viburnum plicatum. The easy thing to remember about pruning Viburnums - deciduous or evergreen - is that they should ideally be pruned soon after flowering. Versatility is certainly a term that springs to mind when thinking and writing about the Viburnum group of shrubs. Pest and diseases It’s perfect for growing in the front garden or near an entrance or walk, where its fragrant, pretty blooms can be best appreciated. How to Prune a Chindo Viburnum. Name me a month for instance and I can tell you the name of a Viburnum that will be in flower. Never prune the shrub when there is too much frost in the area. The shrub flowers on the previous year’s growth. Viburnum japonicum - Dark glossed leaved on dense shrub - very Prune viburnum for shape and size once a year--or less frequently. Lewis holds a Bachelor of Arts in psychology from the University of Maryland Baltimore County. leaves Prune an overgrown, out-of-control leatherleaf viburnum to the ground in late winter, before it starts growing again for the season. Viburnum x bodnantense ‘Dawn’ is a fantastic winter-flowering shrub, bearing densely packed clusters of rose, pink or blush white, sweetly scented blooms, on bare stems. This type of pruning can be done anytime of year, but if you wait until after flowering, you will not remove any flower buds. 13 Mar, 2016; Answers. Other common names Burkwood viburnum Family Adoxaceae Genus Viburnum can be deciduous or evergreen shrubs with opposite, simple or palmately lobed leaves and clusters of small, often fragrant white or pink flowers, followed by red, blue or black berries You might read that they need a lot of moisture, but in my experience and over the last few years of drought, they have done well with little water and mulch over the roots. Some are at home in the shrub border, whilst some are worthy of a central lawn specimen place. Locate cuts one-quarter inch beyond an outward facing leaf node or bud to encourage outward facing branching and fullness. Ours looks after itself although we did move it once and cut it right back. Viburnum opulus types (V. o. Older branches which flower weakly are best removed. Snowball viburnum is a beautiful shrub, much liked in our gardens for its beautiful blooming. The shrub is more like a small tree, with only one or very few main stems (for example, some types of viburnum or euonymous). The Chindo viburnum is an evergreen shrub variety that produces white flowers in the spring months. 13 Mar, 2016 Evergreen Viburnums include - Viburnum Remove one stem in three e.g. Don't prune until the plant has dropped all its flowers. Trim back branches to shape the shrub as needed right after the majority of flower clusters wither away. Don't prune until the plant has dropped all its flowers. Refer to our guidelines on how to prune shrubs. Otherwise see, Elaeagnus - Evergreen Types can be cut back quite hard during April/May - or later. Do this right after flowering, and in the ensuing years, again cut back the older stems - leaving the younger stems to form the new-look shrub. If you cut out the flowering growths of these, you will also be cutting out the berrying stems for the following autumn. A hardy shrub that does well in zones 2 to 9, it is easy to plant and care for, and requires very little maintenance. As I mentioned earlier, Viburnum has one hundred and fifty known species. More extensive pruning should be left until late winter and early spring. Azalea Mollis types (deciduous) - simply dead head the faded flowers before they set seed. Viburnum sieboldii, V. lantana | V. x bodnantense 'Charles Lamont' | V. You sacrifice berry clusters if branch tips that just bloomed are trimmed away, but new growth that follows matures well before the onset of cold weather in autumn. Deciduous Viburnums include - © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. A rough rule of thumb is to prune spring-blooming shrubs soon after they finish flowering because most bloom on old wood, while those that bloom in summer and fall usually bloom on new wood and can be pruned in late winter or very early spring. Add to that the fact that many have deeply scented flowers, autumn foliage colour to compete with all but the finest maples, berries with colours ranging from golden yellow through to near black, and relatively trouble-free growing requirements and you can soon see why the Viburnum family is so popular. Viburnum rhytidophyllum - Long leathery leaves on this They rarely need any further pruning than simply trimming the flowered growths back a few inches. 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