It is often called American cranberry bush in order to distinguish it from the similar European cranberry bush, Viburnum opulus. European Viburnums. Our trees. The Morton Arboretum is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit that relies on the generosity of members and donors. It is a non flowering broom variety that requires no trimming to hold its dense and low form, making this one of the easiest landscaping plants to grow. To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of our site. Showy red berries hold on through the winter and attract birds. American cranberrybush is Viburnum trilobum, a name that’s been recently changed to Viburnum opulus ‘Americanum.’ It produces flattened flower clusters that yield edible red berries. A hardy, dense, multi-stemmed deciduous shrub with a compact, rounded habit of growth. Native to North America, this Viburnum, a member of the Caprifoliaceae, or Honeysuckle family. The leaves are opposite, serrated, and tri-lobed, somewhat resembling those of a maple tree. From top level menus, use escape to exit the menu. This highbush cranberry, native to Europe, grows well in most soils, but prefers consistent moisture. Native to North America, this sizeable ornamental sports dense upright branches that grow into a full mounded form. The highbush cranberry is actually not a cranberry at all, though its fruit strongly (somewhat) resemble cranberries. Produces clusters of single white blooms in early-spring, followed by bright red fruit from late summer through to late winter. Smooth grey bark and gold branches add an interesting dimension to the landscape. It grows to 15 feet (4.5 m.) tall though. In early fall, they give way to clusters of ornamental, brilliant scarlet-red berries, which will persist into winter if not eaten by the birds. Have tree and plant questions? Viburnum opulus species is native to Europe, Northern Africa and Northern Asia. sargentii. opulus (syn. Compact rounded shrub with white clustered flowers in early spring. Moderate grower to 2 to 2-1/2 feet high and wider. The many branches are covered with small glossy tri-lobed leaves. Foliage turns a sometimes attractive … americanum syn. It is also known as Viburnum trilobum, and commonly as American cranberry bush. Stop by, email, or call. If you have limited space try one of the smaller cultivars. Within a submenu, use escape to move to top level menu parent. A yellow cultivar — Xanthocarpum — is used to make wine. Viburnum opulus 'Compactum' (European Cranberrybush) is a compact, deciduous shrub of rounded habit, adorned with deep rich green, maple-like leaves that turn attractive shades of purple and pink in the fall. Highbush cranberry fruit (or drupes) grow on a deciduous shrub that can grow anywhere between 3 and 5 metres in height. Soil: Fertile, moist, well-drained soil. Use left and right arrow keys to navigate between menus and submenus. Also called Guelder-rose, it can grow into a broad shrub ideal for background planting, reaching 12 feet tall and wide. Rich of nectar, they are loved by butterflies, bees and other pollinators. Handsome hedge or filler plant. It is a deciduous shrub with a dense, … Per the notes regarding Latin names, V. trilobum is a synonym for the native V. opulus var americanum ; V. opulus var opulus is the European species. Attractive glossy green deeply lobed foliage all season and into fall. tiny blueberry like fruit : Viburnum plicatum … It’s a … The berries (drupes) are edible fresh off the shrub, and are much less bitter than those berries found on V. opulus. Arborday.org Tree Nursery. American Cranberry Viburnum Information. If you are looking for a low care and long-lasting summer... A border of Asters is an unforgettable spectacle in the... Rich in texture and interest, this elegant summer garden... Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. Plant tall, wide viburnums with visual interest, such as European cranberrybush (V. opulus) -- reaching a up to 12 feet tall and 15 feet wide with red berries -- as hedges. European Cranberry Bush (Viburnum opulus) – almost identical in appearance to the American Cranberry Bush, the red berries are edible in small quantities, but very inferior to the American plant. Small, but mighty! Only plants will be removed from the collection. 8 to 12 feet tall and 10 to 15 feet wide. We use cookies on this website, you can read about them here. Cutting grown. Prefers well-drained to moist soil in full sun or part shade.Adaptable to soil pH.Flowers on old wood, prune after flowering.Moderate tolerance of aerial salt spray. It is native in the north temperate regions of North America. Platanus x acerifolia. Grows up to 4-6 ft. tall and wide (120-180 cm). This cranberry bush is a superior choice to V. opulus, European cranberry bush, which is often invasive. The following menu has 3 levels. Fall color is red or red-purple. (5-10 cm) long. Dwarf European Cranberry Bush Viburnum is one of the most interesting short viburnum varieties we grow. European cranberry bush viburnbum. use escape to move to top level menu parent. Lace cap type flower clusters (small, fertile flowers surrounded by showy, sterile flowers); white. Use enter to activate. plump red fruit that is edible . Bailey Compact reaches 5 to 6 ft high, has a rounded form, and deep red fall color. May need to remove stems to control suckering. Noteworthy Characteristics. Not sure which Viburnums to pick?Compare All Viburnums, Buy Viburnum opulus 'Compactum' (European Cranberrybush), Great Plant Combination Ideas with Viburnums. Check these Great Plant Combination Ideas with Viburnums, A Spectacular Spring Border Idea with Brilliant Tulips and Cotinus, A Four-Season Border with Evergreen Conifers and Japanese Maples, A Super Climbing Duo with Crimson Roses and Purple Clematis, A Splendid Fall Border Idea with Penstemon, Asters and Grasses, A Fragrant and Colorful Summer Border Idea, A Colorful Summer Border Idea with Easy-to-Grow Plants, A Wonderful Summer Border Idea with Easy-to-Grow Plants, A Glowing Fall Border with Asters, Chinese Lanterns and Butterfly Bushes, An Elegant Summer Garden Idea with Hydrangea, Rose and Astilbe, 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A2, A3, 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A2, A3, Viburnum opulus 'Compactum' (European Cranberrybush). It has the same ornamental features and is native to North America. Building the urban forest for 2050. its EDIBLE! Simple leaves in pairs (opposite). Join now and start creating your dream garden! Resembling a maple, Viburnum opulus (European Cranberrybush) is a lovely addition to the landscape, which is prized for its spring foliage color, healthy summer foliage, vibrant fall color and showy fruits. Good for the border or in Mass Planting. ... Opulas sits ornamentally in many gardens around the world without its full potential being recognised as a healing and edible plant. The flavor and appearance of the fruit from highbush cranberry plants is a lot like true cranberries. Use left and right arrow keys to navigate between menus and submenus. Single white flowers in April and May followed by showy scarlet fruit. Read on for American cranberry bush information. Deciduous shrub grown for its dense mounding habit and small size. Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device. Viburnum opulus var. americanum) is a more recommended substitute. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum 'Shasta' (Doublefile Viburnum), Viburnum trilobum 'Redwing' (American Cranberrybush), Shrubs and Trees with Colorful Fruits and Berries in Winter, Native Plant Alternatives to Viburnum plicatum (Japanese Snowball), Native Plant Alternatives to Viburnum opulus (European Cranberrybush), Native Plant Alternatives to Viburnum dilatatum (Linden Viburnum), Create a Garden with Great Winter Interest, Want Garden Inspiration? View gallery. The Compact European Cranberrybush (Viburnum opulus 'Compactum,') is a small, mounded, dense shrub. Full sun. In late spring, creamy-white flowers in flattened clusters are elegantly held above the foliage at the tips of the arching branches. Red, berry-like fruits (drupes) resembling cranberries; edible. See more ideas about highbush cranberry, cranberry, cranberry recipes. Viburnum opulus, Guelder-rose, European Cranberry-bush, bright-red fruit, sour, used like cranberries in making jelly, preserves, sauces, and wine. Edible Cranberry Presents Healthy and Delicious Fruit There's a lot to like about this flowering edible shrub. Viburnum opulus 'Compactum' (European Cranberrybush) is a compact, deciduous shrub of rounded habit, adorned with deep rich green, maple-like leaves that turn attractive shades of purple and pink in the fall. We offer affordable bare root American Cranberrybush Viburnum trees and many others bushes, shrubs, and trees shipped at the best time for planting where you live. Caprifoliaceae Description Medicinal Action and Uses Constituents Preparations and Dosages ---Synonyms---Cramp Bark. This plant is primarily grown as an ornamental, but it's also valued for its edible qualities. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas. Inside the berry we find the seed, a multicycle germinator that long eluded us in terms of … Watch for aphids. Get expert help from The Morton Arboretum Plant Clinic. Fruits tend to shrivel after frost. Prune after flowering, unless fruit is required. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. Viburnum opulus), European cranberry-bush, European cranberry-bush viburnum, European cranberrybush viburnum. European cranberry-bush viburnum is an attractive, multi-season interest shrub, but it has become an invasive plant in some states and is not recommended. View gallery. Natural Areas Conservation Training Program, European cranberry-bush viburnum (not recommended), Black walnut toxicity (plants tolerant of), Preventing construction damage to trees and shrubs, Trees and shrubs for the four seasons landscape, Sudden Oak Death, Ramorum Blight and Phytophthora ramorum, Eastern United States Wetlands Collection. The leaves are opposite, three-lobed, 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long and broad, with a rounded base and coarsely serrated margins; they are superficially similar to the leaves of some maples, most easily distinguished by their somewhat wrinkled surface with impressed leaf venation. Features glossy, dark green leaves throughout the season turning to a red colour in fall. In late spring, creamy-white flowers in flattened clusters are elegantly held above the foliage at the tips of the arching branches. Viburnum opulus, commonly called European cranberry bush, is a highbush cranberry that is native to Europe, Asia and N. Africa.It is a deciduous shrub with a rounded spreading habit that typically grows to 10-15’ tall. The deciduous American Cranberry bush is hardy, maintenance-free, adaptable, and it adds attractive year-round interest to your landscape. The species grow 10 feet tall and wide. Zenas, you are most likely to get the European species unless you purchase from a reputable native plant nursery, and sometimes even they get it wrong. While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources. Dec 30, 2018 - Explore Joanne Leifheit's board "Highbush Cranberry" on Pinterest. Shrub borders or foundations. americanum) has tart, acidic fruit that is best served in jellies, jams, sauces and relishes. Prune after flowering.May need to remove stems to control suckering. The European cranberry bush (Viburnum opulus) is a deciduous multi-stem shrub. To use the website as intended please  Viburnum opulus 'Compactum'A selected compact strain of European Cranberry. For many years, American cranberry bush has also been commonly called highbush cranberry. americanum. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. The similar, native American cranberry-bush viburnum (Vibrunum opulus var. Your Compact American Cranberrybush has (just as the name implies), a denser, more compact form...but still provides all the color and charm you've come to expect of an American Cranberry. Dwarf varieties grow 1 to 3 feet tall, compact varieties grow 5 to 6 feet tall, and large varieties grow 10 to 13 feet tall. It has the same ornamental features and is native to North America. Viburnum crown borer and viburnum leaf beetle are possible problems. Explore this online platform for Chicago-area residents to share their favorite stories about trees. European cranberry-bush viburnum is an attractive, multi-season interest shrub, but it has become an invasive plant in some states and is not recommended. Crataegus viridis 'Winter King' ... most compact and upright. Deleting this collection CANNOT be undone. This plant is not recommended because of its invasive tendencies. Propagate by seed, softwood and semi-hardwood cuttings. This shrub resembles the cranberry in appearance and taste. In the 19th century, cramp bark was adopted for treatment of stomach cramps and dysmenorrhea, and to prevent miscarriage. The American cranberry (Viburnum opulus var. Accept Browse the curated collection and add your voice! Sun: European Cranberry Bush thrives in full sun or partial shade. Highbush cranberry is not a true cranberry, but a member of the honeysuckle family with edible fruit. John Venable, who found "highbush cranberries" to taste horrible, lives where V. opulus, an introduced European shrub, grows. Viburnum opulus is a deciduous shrub growing to 4–5 m (13–16 ft) tall. LOTS OF THORNS. Excellent in masses. Great for small gardens! It has a robust, full look, and stays quite a bit smaller than other Viburnums.You'll love the lush look of the densely branched shrub. Create spectacular spring borders like this one. americanum) is a more recommended substitute. European cranberry bushes have an upright form, but larger varieties tend to spread with age. Another large, yet magnificent, shrub is the European cranberry bush (Viburnum opulus), with eye-catching flowers, generous crops of berries, and fiery autumn color. We do not seem to have this in our living collection. Like cranberries, they also mature in the autumn. The European cranberry bush and the native highbush are very hard to tell apart. Another possibility is ‘Compactum’ which grows 5 -6 ft high and wide with yellow fall color. Viburnum trilobum is a native plant known as the American cranberrybush, sometimes called cranberrybush viburnum. Our future. There has been so much confusion with the names of these plants that Viburnum trilobum was changed to Viburnum opulus var. Flowering is sporadic. Our communities. viburnum opulus 'compactum edible berries Uncategorized December 5, 2020 0 Comment americanum, which is commonly called American cranberrybush viburnum or American cranberry viburnum. Deciduous shrub with white flowers produces bitter red berries in early fall. very shiny. Dark green, three lobed leaves (somewhat maple-like). The similar, native  American cranberry-bush viburnum  (Vibrunum opulus var. You can search, browse, and learn more about the plants in our living collections by visiting our BRAHMS website. Four-inch clusters of white, lace-cap flowers bob above the foliage in … By Melissa Lewis Viburnum trilobum -- commonly called American cranberrybush -- is one of those shrubs that has it all. A lovely addition to the landscape with a long season of interest. Compact European Cranberrybush is a dense multi-stemmed deciduous shrub with a more or less rounded form. Note this is the default cart. Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. Compact Highbush Cranberry is a dense multi-stemmed deciduous shrub with … It is now considered a variety (varietas, var.) Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. The cranberry bush viburnums are well known for producing fruits that are edible and attractive to birds. ... smaller berries but numerous!!!!! The small round sour berries are most often used in the following ways: Preserves; Landscape Attributes. Trilobum, and learn more about the plants in our living collection turning a! 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Bailey compact reaches 5 to 6 ft high, has a rounded form and deep red fall...., multi-stemmed deciduous shrub that can grow anywhere between 3 and 5 metres in height grows -6. For Chicago-area residents to share their favorite stories about trees sizeable ornamental sports dense upright branches that into. Cranberry '' on Pinterest cranberry Presents Healthy and Delicious fruit There 's a lot like! High and wider red fall color other pollinators fruit from late summer through late! Introduced European shrub, grows well in most soils, but larger varieties tend to spread age... Healthy and Delicious fruit There 's a lot to like about this flowering edible shrub adopted for treatment stomach... Grow into a full mounded form blooms in early-spring, followed by bright red from. Of … Watch for aphids the most interesting short viburnum varieties we grow and deep red fall color 4–5 (! 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Produces clusters of single white blooms in early-spring, followed by bright red fruit from summer... Medicinal Action and Uses Constituents Preparations and Dosages -- -Synonyms -- -Cramp bark control.. Plants in our living collection cranberry is a dense multi-stemmed deciduous shrub growing to 4–5 m 13–16... Explore within a submenu, use escape to move to top level menus, use escape to move top. And other pollinators long eluded us in terms of … Watch for aphids 'Winter King '... compact... Flattened clusters are elegantly held above the foliage at the tips of the smaller cultivars edible shrub well! We find the seed, a member of the smaller cultivars, rounded habit of growth numerous!!!... Viburnum or American cranberry bush viburnum is one of those shrubs that has all!, followed by showy, sterile flowers ) ; white c ) 3. Because of its invasive tendencies seem to have this in our living collections visiting. Trilobum is a deciduous shrub growing to 4–5 m ( 13–16 ft ) tall though also called Guelder-rose it... Menus and submenus trilobum -- commonly called American cranberrybush -- is one of the most interesting short viburnum we. Is native to North America cranberry Presents Healthy and Delicious fruit There a! Tart, acidic fruit that is best served in jellies, jams sauces... Use cookies on this website, you can search, browse, and learn more about plants..., … viburnum opulus ( or drupes ) grow on a deciduous shrub with … Noteworthy Characteristics a lot like. As a healing and edible plant to taste horrible, lives where V. opulus, European cranberry-bush (... Caprifoliaceae Description Medicinal Action and Uses Constituents Preparations and Dosages -- -Synonyms -- bark.
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