If the weather is too hot for the spinach plants they go to seed. © 2019 Garden-tips - All Rights Reserved Pick a few leaves at a time to allow the plant to continue producing more. Rich soil best but will grow in most places. Smaller plants will usually handle a transplant better. The leaves are edible anytime from the time they germinate so you can pick them at any time. If you want more than one crop of spinach per season you should plant a batch of seed every three weeks to ensure a continual supply of spinach. Spinach is a fast-growing vegetable, packed with essential nutrients, great flavor, and adaptable to a wide range of cooking styles. Thanks for the article, this site is obviously geared at the Northern Hemisphere, I'm down south in South Africa and we're heading for summer here. Easy to grow and quick to harvest, spinach is one of the mainstays of the vegetable garden. A variety of Spinach and Chard seeds for sale at Seeds and Plants South Africa. In South Africa the planting time is from August till April. Spinach seeds should be planted directly into the ground in the trenches mentioned above. This nutritious vegetable is tasty when served raw or cooked, but unfortunately, pesky insects love it just as much. It can be sown from spring to late summer and the leaves are picked when the plants are 20 – 25cm tall. This type of spinach has attractive and dark green leaves. For the home gardener turn your soil to the depth of 20 centimetres with a spade and then harrow and level the soil, preferably building in a slight slope so that once your spinach plants have germinated you can water the plants at the one end of your bed and the water will cascade down to the other plants. Free - Collect your order from the seller. If need be, provide a row cover or cold frame to protect the crop. Conditions can vary in provinces which also needs to be taken into account. Spinach requires temperatures of between 2 and 30 degrees centigrade to germinate, with the optimum temperatures being between 7 and 24 degrees celsius. Good drainage is also required to grow a successful crop of spinach. If you grow Swiss chard during winter in a frost-prone area, use frost cover to protect the plants. Plant spinach 4-6 weeks before the last frost in the spring. Chenopodiaceae (Beet family) Soil. Normally spinach is planted as a spring crop but you can plant it into early summer as well. Other diseases such as downy mildew, leaf miners and mites could also be a problem. Spinach planting can also occur in containers. Notes. It needs a constant supply of water and the ground where it is planted should not be allowed to dry out. Although the plant can survive short bouts of frost it is not completely resistant to it. However, the depth of planting on heavy soils should be much shallower than that of the light soil for ease of germi-nation and emergence. From January to April where summer temperatures are not too high and the winters are not too cold and August to December … 24.11.2019. 0823430292. Yay. Showing all 7 results This will help your spinach develop strong roots. After picking and before use wash the leaves carefully to clear out any dust or mud which may have stuck to the leaves. 20cm (7") with 30cm (11") row gap (minimum), Sow under cover in late winter, planting out in early spring. 815 Orkney Cr, Faerie Glen, Pretoria, , 0081. For proper germination, soil should not be warmer than 70ºF (21°C). For a fall crop, sow seeds from late summer to early fall, or as late as 4-6 weeks before the first frost date. From there it spread to Europe and now it is cultivated all over the world. Farmers would normally plough their fields to a depth of 20cm and then harrow the soil and level it. Keep well watered. Spinach takes about 10 weeks to grow to maturity. Not recommended to grow in warm areas. When planting place the seeds about 15 to 20 centimetres apart and bury the seed about 20 millimetres underground. Hot or dry conditions can make it bolt (run to seed) which reduces production of usable leaves considerably. Successive plantings should be made every two weeks during early spring. Spacing. You can use a sprinkler on the spinach bed until the spinach has germinated. This ensures that you have a steady supply. Spinach leaves are susceptible to diseases if the leaves get wet so under leaf watering should be the order of the day. 03 Feb 15, (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate) Help! If the spinach crop is seeded directly, the planting depth should be about 20 mm. Sow again in late autumn for a winter crop Our Garden Planner can produce a personalised calendar of when to sow, plant and harvest for your area. Feeding. Not usually required. To grow spinach in a pot, use a container that is at least 8 inches (20 cm.) Although spinach can be sowed throughout the year as long as the climate is right, in South Africa there are two main sowing times that are used. For the most reliable crop, plant your spinach seeds 6-8 weeks before the first fall frost. My spinach is being completely stripped overnight, not just holes. Spinach requires temperatures of between 2 and 30 degrees centigrade to germinate, with the optimum temperatures being between 7 and 24 degrees celsius. Make small trenches across the bed using the slope from high to low so that when watering the water will flow along the trenches and water the seeds planted in them. In heavier soil the germinating seed will struggle to reach the surface hence the shallower depth of planting. Once the seedlings appears above the ground water the seedlings using running water in the trenches. Sow under cover in late winter, planting out in early spring. Find our detailed vegetable sowing chart here - designed especially for South African weather conditions. Anyways I commend you all the same, good site and page on FB. Alternatives suitable for warm areas are Swiss Chard (Silverbeet) or NZ spinach. Spinach (Perpetual) Growing Guide Crop Rotation Group. Originating in Iran it soon found its way into Africa . To make things even more simple, I have developed a special programme that makes the choice of what to plant … Take care when planting your seedlings out. Higher temperatures slow down the growth. If you live in a mild climate and you want to grow spinach, plant your seeds in a sunny, well-drained spot with a soil pH of 6.5-7.0. You can grow it once in early spring and again in the fall. If using organic fertilizers, fish emulsion, seaweed and cottonseed meal are recommended. For spring planting, place your plants in a spot with some shade. This spinach plant takes less time to turn into seeds therefore fast in bolting. Add a small amount of organic bonemeal to each hole before planting. How to grow spinach The nicest way to prepare spinach is to wilt it in a little olive oil over a medium heat. Spring and Fall are the Best Seasons for Planting Spinach. Spinach grows best in the relatively cool days of spring and fall, even during the short days of fall. For autumn spinach plants, keep your plant in a spot that gets plenty of sun. Spinach grows best in cooler weather and quickly runs to seed in warm weather. Sow again in late autumn for a winter crop The plant does not cope with excessive cold below 5°C or heat above 30°C. Space spinach plants 12 inches apart in fertile, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.0. Save money and eat better quality food. Use flood irrigation, a sprinkler, a watering can, a hosepipe or drip irrigation. plants in a row. Spinach can thrive in a wide temperature range of between 5°C and 25°C but does best at 14°C to 18°C. Spinach is susceptible to blight which results in the leaves of the spinach turning yellow and curling up. Spinach can handle cold weather, but hot temps will end your harvest before it ever gets started. Direct sow from early spring until it becomes too hot. Carmel Spinach | These spinach plants are fast-growing, upright, uniform and semi-savoy types of spinach. Plants may do well at other Strawberry and Coriander. Almost all South Africans love a good, decadent helping of creamed spinach … Spinach seeds will take about three weeks to germinate. Start off the growing season right by mixing in several inches of aged compost or other rich organic matter into your native soil. If growth is slow or leaves are pale green, feed with liquid seaweed, Single Plants: 20cm (7") each way (minimum) In South Africa the planting time is from August till April. As always, remember to water your seedlings in well. South African cuisine is centred around meat, although creamed spinach is perfect for vegetarians, the cream balances out the blandness of the spinach and makes it the perfect accompaniment to grilled and roasted meats. I have put poison round each plant which worked the first night then it rained heavily and now the remaining plants have been eaten. Spinach doesn’t like to have its fine, sensitive roots disturbed. Frost tolerant. Because of South Africa’s climate, most types of vegetables, herbs, and fruit trees that have come originally from Europe or North America do very well wherever you plant them in Southern Africa. Our Garden Planner can produce a personalised calendar of when to sow, plant and harvest for your area. Sow under cover in late winter, planting out in early spring. Watering the plant is most important. Sowing Time. The plants can get quite big, so make sure they have space to grow. Rows: 20cm (7") with 30cm (11") row gap (minimum). Spinach is a proudly African online market that connects buyers and sellers of fresh produce and plants. Sow spinach seed as early as six weeks before the last frost … If the soil is light 20mm is the correct depth, if you have heavy soil then you should sow the seed closer to the surface. Yes. The fertilizer boosts the growth of the leaves. Can be sown in Fall/Autumn and overwintered if protected by mulch. Plant your spinach in spring and fall for the best results. Add salt and pepper and a little lemon juice. Depending on what zone you live in, you can potentially grow spinach 2 times per year. Not many people grow baby marrows in their gardens in South Africa, which is a real shame, because they are seriously easy to grow and are very prolific producers. It grows best in the cool part of the year, but with bolt-resistant varieties and a little shade, you can grow spinach in summer, too. Keep well watered. Please note that due to the resurgence in Covid-19 cases in our area that for the protection of both our staff and our customers that this service has been suspended until further notice. Four weeks later, a nitrogen-based fertilizer (21-0-0) should be spread to the side of the plants to promote speedy plant growth and strong leaf production. Eastern CapeFreestateGautengKwazulu NatalLimpopoMpumalangaNorth WestNorthern CapeWestern Cape Please keep in mind that this is a guideline. This type of spinach takes an average of 25 days to grow baby leaves and 5 weeks for full maturity. Spinach should be fertilised at least once a week with a dose of nitrogen rich fertilizer which should be watered into the ground. Spinach is a leafy plant which was first cultivated for medicinal purposes. Direct sow from early spring until it becomes too hot. In this episode we will be walking you through the complete growingguide for growing organic spinach. Since the days are shorter and the sun is less intense, you'll want your plant to soak up the rays as much as possible. Companions. Plant spinach during the cool weather of spring and fall. deep. Watering the plant is most important. Good drainage is also required to grow a successful crop … Spinach prefers to grow in a cool garden but will grow in most climates. Sun or partial shade. I'm aware of your South African version of the site. Plant spinach when it is still cold outside. Position. I offer a little bit of everything to my fellow plant addicts/enthusiasts. Delivery Options: 1. Rich, moisture retentive soil which has had compost dug in. In South Africa, spinach can … Swiss chard is a leafy green vegetable in the same family as beets and spinach. Sow and Plant. In order to give spinach the required six weeks of cool weather from seeding to harvest, it’s important to seed as soon as you can. In addition to a spring planting, you can start seeding again at the beginning of August. Plant spinach seeds directly in the ground when daytime temperatures … Follow this seasonal fruit and vegetable chart for South Africa to eat with the seasons. When you have planted your seed you should water the seed until the soil is moist. After transplanting young spinach plants, apply fertilizer evenly around plants. They like as much sun as possible, well-drained, fertile soil and regular watering. Water the plants regularly. Puree spinach and use it as a base for green sauces. Keep the seedlings shaded and watered and in the summer heat, and they should … Sow again in late autumn for a winter crop, How to Prevent Cool Season Crops from Bolting. Gauteng Vegetable Planting Chart This service has been suspended till further notice due to Covid-19. Direct sow from early spring until it becomes too hot. It needs a constant supply of water and the ground where it is planted should not be allowed to dry out. 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To the leaves of the day most places can pick them at any time online market that buyers!, sensitive roots disturbed other diseases such as downy mildew, leaf miners and mites could be! The leaves are picked when the plants are 20 – 25cm tall need be, provide a row cover cold.
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