12 May 2022, for Statistics on Ethnicity and Crime | Sociology | tutor2u Note: outcome 19 not shown as this applies to fraud offences recorded by the National Fraud Intelligence Bureau only which are reported on separately (see section 4). The number of outcomes will not necessarily correspond to the number of disseminations in a given year since investigations can take months or longer to complete. It covers all territorial police forces, except Greater Manchester Police who have not been able to provide outcomes data to the Home Office for July 2019 to March 2020, and the British Transport Police. Dont include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. The outcomes of some cases, especially those recorded towards the end of the financial year, may be subsequently revised as investigations are completed or fresh lines of enquiry become available. 18 MB, Arrests Data March 2018 to March 2021 the number of crimes recorded by the police decreased during the pandemic compared with the previous year (down 10%) and volume of outcomes assigned (down by 14%), compared with the previous year, the proportion of crimes resulting in a charge and or summons stayed broadly the same; this halted a previous downward trend seen since the introduction of the Outcomes framework in year ending March 2015, when 16% of crimes were resolved with a charge and or summons, during the pandemic, there were increases in the proportion of cases closed with out of court disposals; this was more evident for informal (up from 2.4% to 3.0%) than formal out of court disposals (up from 1.3% to 1.4%), the proportion of offences that were closed as a result of evidential difficulties increased from 35% to 40% compared with the previous year; this was a continuation of previous trends, with increases in the proportion of cases closed this way having risen from 17% in the year ending March 2015; these trends are likely to reflect improved crime recording processes by the police and a more complex crime caseload; in the most recent year, a lengthening of the criminal justice process as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic has been suggested [footnote 1] as a reason why more victims have been withdrawing from cases, Police forces closed just over a third (36%) of offences with no suspect identified, around 7 percentage points lower than last year; this fall was driven by a large reduction in the volume of theft (down 32%) and, to a lesser degree, criminal damage and arson offences (down 15%); these offence groups account for the majority of all crimes closed with this outcome; for example: 74% of theft and 60% of criminal damage and arson offences closed in this way. This caused delays in decision-making, exposing victims to greater risk and leaving suspects on bail for longer. 'Unknown' or 'not stated' ethnicity values were removed for the calculation of percentages. Outcome 19 not shown as this applies only to fraud offences recorded by the NFIB. In contrast with previous sections, the data presented in this chapter cover all outcomes recorded in the year ending March 2021 regardless of when the offence was initially recorded to give a more complete picture. of the crime statistics. By ethnicity and gender, Summary of Victims of crime By ethnicity and gender, for Confidence in the local police - GOV.UK Ethnicity facts and figures Source data for By ethnicity and area (CSV), Download table data for 2012) are available from: Crime statistics. and 18% belong to a black, Asian, mixed or other ethnic group (2021 Census data). Each dissemination package can be made up of any number of offences, from one to hundreds. The suppression of normal crime levels makes meaningful comparisons with the previous 12-month period challenging as the crime mix in year ending March 2021 differs from the previous year. As in previous years, how crimes were resolved varied considerably by the type of crime and is likely to reflect a range of factors including the nature of the offence, differing police priorities and the varying challenges in gathering evidence. You can download the data for Lancashire from April 2006 to March 2017. In August 2021, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) released Hate Crime Statistics 2020, an annual compilation of bias-motivated incidents in the United States.Though the number of reporting agencies decreased by 452 since 2019, the overall number of reported incidents increased by 949, contributing to a total of 8,263 hate crime incidents against 11,126 victims in 2020. Offences reported by Cifas and UK Finance are now included in the relevant fraud categories. Outcome 22 was introduced in April 2019 and this is the first year it has been presented for fraud and CMA offences. 2020 FBI Hate Crimes Statistics - United States Department of Justice *an asterisk indicates that percentage changes have been suppressed for cases under 50. On-going work to improve crime recording by police forces has both increased the volume forces are dealing with and changed the crime mix to include more complex cases, such as sexual offences and domestic abuse, which can be more challenging to resolve. Black people nine times more likely to face stop and search than white This bulletin reports on investigative case outcomes that have been assigned to notifiable offences recorded by the police in England and Wales. Forces told us of an inconsistent response from the CPS about charging decisions. The arrest rate is the number of people arrested from a particular ethnic group out of every 1,000 people from the same group. It informs discussions about crime, policing and criminal justice in government and academia, and ensures the public are accurately informed. race hate crimes on Britain's railway networks have risen by 37 per cent. U.S. violent crime victims, by ethnicity 2021 | Statista Police recorded crime figures for the year ending March 2021 have been significantly affected by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Therefore, all results in this bulletin exclude GMP as like for like comparisons cannot be made between year ending March 2020 and year ending March 2021. the number of recorded crimes resolved via a charge and or summons fell by 35,705 (from 350,863 to 315,158, a 10% fall); the represented 7% of crimes recorded in the same period, the same level as the previous year and halting the downward trend since the year ending March 2015 (when the comparable figure was 16%), the proportion of investigations closed where the victim did not support further action rose from 24% the previous year to 26% in the latest one, the most common reason for a case being closed was due to no suspect being identified, in 36% of crimes recorded over the past year; this is lower than the previous year (43% in March 2020) and reflects the changing crime mix as a result of the pandemic; theft and criminal damage and arson account for the majority of cases closed with this outcome, these offences fell during the pandemic by 32% and 16% respectively, theft and criminal damage and arson cases also had the smallest proportion of offences not assigned an outcome within the same year (4.6% and 4.5% respectively); the large fall in the volume of such offences recorded has driven the slight rise in the proportion of all offences not assigned an outcome at the year-end (up from 7% last year to 8% this year). 18 MB, Arrests Data March 2010 to March 2014 Figure 3.4: The length of time between offences and outcomes being recorded for charge and or summons in the year ending March 2016 to March 2021, England and Wales. Figure 2.1: Outcome proportions by outcome group and offence group, for year ending March 2021, England and Wales, around 66% of drug offences received either a charge and or summons (21%) or an out-of-court disposal (45%) outcome, such as cautions and Community Resolutions; these disposals are typically used for dealing with less serious offences, but the suspect must admit guilt for the out-of-court outcome to be applied, compared with other offence groups, a smaller proportion of offences were closed due to no suspect being identified (3%), to be expected given the nature of the offence, within the overall category of drug offences there was a difference between how possession of cannabis and other drugs were resolved [footnote 6]; cannabis possession had a lower charge and or summons rate (15%) than other drug possession offences (37%); this reflects that possessions of small amounts of cannabis will often be dealt with by out of court action; this is shown by the 61% of Cannabis offences assigned such outcomes, compared with offences involving other drugs possessions where 25% received out of court actions, the last year saw a small rise in drug offences dealt with by Community Resolutions or Cannabis and or Khat Warnings which from 32% in March 2020 to 34% in March 2021; this was driven by changes in drug possession offences where those dealt with by Community Resolutions or Cannabis and or Khat Warnings rose from 39% year to March 2020 to 41% year to March 2021; the rise in such outcomes was smaller for drug trafficking offences where the equivalent proportions rose from 2.2% to 2.9%. This bulletin is based on the full police recorded crime outcomes framework introduced in April 2014. A more detailed time series of outcomes since the new framework was introduced for the year end March 2014. overall, an (median) average of 11 days was taken from the date the crime was recorded to assign the outcome; this was an increase of 1 day compared with the previous year; the median days for an outcome to be assigned has increased for the last 4 years, for example up from 6 days in the year ending March 2018; there are likely to be a range of factors behind the rise including increasing volume of offences and complexity of caseloads being dealt with by the police, for most offences the median number of days for outcomes to be assigned was similar to the previous year except for robbery (42 days) which increased by 14 days in the year to March 2021 compared with the previous year; anecdotal evidence from forces suggests disruption to investigative processes arising from the Covid-19 pandemic may be a factor behind this rise; the median days for robbery closed with no suspect identified also increased from 19 days in year to March 2020 to 35 days in March 2021 driving up the overall average. There were over 1,200 cases of sexual grooming recorded by police in England and Wales in 2016/17. Copies of crime statistics publications from April 2012 are available from the Office for However, due to various technical and administrative issues with the new system, provision of these data has not yet been possible. In 2020, of the defendants prosecuted, 76% were White, 12% were Black, 7% were Asian, 4% were of Mixed ethnicity groups, and 2% were Chinese or Other ethnic groups. Knife crime statistics - House of Commons Library Theft offences are more likely to have lower prioritisation of investigative resources and this is reflected in a low median number of days to an outcome (3 days). The City of London police force area has been excluded due to the small number of people living in the area compared with those who visit. Release: Social capital in the UK: April 2020 to March 2021 Despite the large decrease in . You can change your cookie settings at any time. ACSL for possession of weapons offences decreased, between 2016 and 2020, for all ethnic groups except Mixed, decreasing the largest for Asian and Black offenders. the most tolerant places in the world towards Christians and that it is easier to be a Christian in the UAE than in the UK. Prosecutions and convictions - GOV.UK Ethnicity facts and figures Cifas and UK Finance do not report CMA fraud types. The data is used to form a national picture of the trends in arrests and stop and search. Sub-population breakdowns by sex, age, ethnicity, disability status, religious status, National Statistics Socio-economic Classification (NS-SEC), urban and rural area, and ITL1 regions are included for . While all crimes will eventually have an outcome, this may take considerable time for some offences. Lancashire Police were unable to provide arrests data for the period April 2017 to March 2019. Download table data for Published by D. Clark , Oct 27, 2022. For statistical purposes, all recorded crimes are assigned one outcome type please refer to General Rules Section H of the Home Office Counting Rules for information on recording outcomes. Property Crime Index includes, burglary, larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft, and arson. Ethnicity and the criminal justice system statistics 2020