Why did the Allies consider the League of Nations when developing the United Nations? B. following the rules, regardless of consequences. This strategic move of Taurus Inc. will be considered: Which of the following is most likely to be considered unethical? b. adopt an approach that is concerned with the welfare of others It can lead to consumer cause fatigue. C. Practicing superior standards of employment in the host country D. Empowering people with fundamental rights and privileges Moral relativism The highway will benefit the entire community . D. normative myopia, "_____" include all of the groups and/or individuals affected by a decision, policy, or operation of a firm or individual. Both theories advocate benefit for people through the fairest and most just means available. According to which of the following ethical theories does a person choose to act in a way that benefits the most people, regardless of law or personal feelings? d. They set absolute standards for good and bad that are enforced by the law. d. Both theories are beliefs based on time-and-place ethics. In this context, which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Neon Synergy? C. Utilitarianism b. On the line provided, write the past or past participle of the verb in parentheses to complete each of the following sentences correctly. B. virtue ethics E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. E. The concept of facilitating payments was introduced by the UN to put U.S. firms at a C. It applies most appropriately to ethical personal behavior Which of the following people is MOST likely to disapprove of unethical practices more strongly than the others? In a business setting, which of the following practices is most likely to be considered as unethical? B 68. In this context, the company is most likely to be criticized for: d. Physical sustainability, 81. The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that produce the greatest profits for businesses. A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory focusing on outcomes and collective welfare; 2. c. Green marketing Reliance on personal integrity of employees for decision making D. Compliance-based. Only (i) is true. A. fail to take into account the ethical dimension of business decisions. situations where one is unable to decide between equally wrong actions. B. C. utilitarianism A decision is considered ethical or not based solely on the number of people who benefit from the decision. Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. Treating people as ends rather than as means care about the ethics of research process at all. a. Auditing past decisions made in the company b. E. Adopting the moral principles specified in the code of ethics of the company, Which of the following is the last step in ethical decision making? d. green marketing. b. Ethical responsibilities B. A strong sense of personal ethics exhibited by employees The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that: d. B. D. change blindness, The omission known as change blindness occurs when _____. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? a. Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . A. B. effective leaders and ethical leaders. Corporate espionage B. a. A. ethics? False, 17. He does not accept bribes irrespective of the amount of money. C- A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. a. preconventional morality d. Moral relativism, 79. D. Involving in moral imagination Which ethical theory does not believe in absolute rules and states that during an ethical dilemma, a person makes the most appropriate decision by considering all the alternatives and choosing the lesser among evils as the resolution? stream C. Principles B. achieving collective goals, even if that involves violating fundamental rights. a. Preconventional morality 39. To be a good corporate citizen. Happiness is related to the mind, whereas pleasure is related to the body (for example sexual pleasure, eating, drinking) Pleasure is of shorter duration than happiness. How are act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism similar? D. Identifying new ethical dilemmas to tackle, Identify the cognitive barrier which might appear to relieve us of accountability for a decision? Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? "The only reason they did not notice the pilferage happening is because it involved the theft of such small quantities of goods over a long period of time." b. c. moral relativism "I skipped the red light because I was so involved in our debate." A. Which of the following is most likely to reduce the pressure on managers to violate their personal ethics? a.) B. demonstrate moral imperialism. The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position. c. Social control B. descriptive ignorance A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Moral relativism theory By protecting employees, trade unions violate the fundamental rights of stockholders. B. set unrealistic performance goals for its employees. B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. False True 2. D. Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of a d. Ethnocentric morality, 46. C. Legal compliance b. A. Code of ethics B. Q2. E. national differences in factors of production. The righteous moralist C. The naive immoralist D. Kantian ethics D. Sullivan's principles E. Naive immoralist, Which of the following straw men approaches to business ethics is best summarized by the maxim "When in Rome, do as the Romans"? d. The deontological theory states that the truth of a moral judgment is relative to the judging person or group, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a character trait valued as being good. D. apartheid laws. True False, 13. which of the following is not an ethical principle? a. Teleological ethics | philosophy | Britannica Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics? D. A compliance-based culture. This is in contrast to: 18. In order to ensure that the company starts operating in the most ethical manner, the CEO should: C. have a strong system of personal ethics. You won't have much room to layer chunky knits underneath, but it's ideal for a spring or fall dress or high-waisted jeans . C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. In order to build large production units and expedite certain routine government actions related to this, Scorpius Inc. made legal payments to the government officials of a host nation. A. Milton Friedman B. Leon Sullivan C. Karl Marx 5. It prohibits U.S. corporations from involvement in international business dealings. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? False b. He believes in ensuring the exact same standards of working conditions, wages, and labor management in the Philippines as practiced by the company's corporate office in its home country, the United States. C. utilitarian framework of ethics It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. She does not raise her voice when she speaks and is very careful about the way she speaks and the words she chooses. D. Immanuel Kant E. David Hume, Cadmium Technologies Inc. believes that the sole purpose of its existence is to maximize profits for its stockholders. c. Both theories are free from flaws. The socializing force that governs what is ethically right and wrong is called _________. a. social sustainability. E. result in the justified treatment of a minority. Green Quantum Inc. has research and production units all across the globe. Which of the following represents a business's concern for society's welfare? B. cultural relativism. Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. b. B. Leon Sullivan C. Garrett Hardin D. Milton Friedman E. Carol Gilligan. a. But he also realizes that by not demanding a better unit, the employees are prone to serious health issues. B. administering simple tests that indicate analytical skills of a prospective employee. Actions are right or wrong based upon whether they produce happiness or unhappiness b. Answer: It is an objectivist theory because the moral law applies to everyone at all times. Rule utilitarianism B. She gets married and finds that her husband is highly abusive. E. Frequently auditing the activities of expatriate managers, Which of the following explicitly rejects the idea that businesses should undertake social expenditures beyond those mandated by the law and required for the efficient running of a business? D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. b. so that website operators obtain verifiable consent from parents before collecting personal information about children under age thirteen. C. They provide benchmarks of desirable societal conditions. c. Preconventional morality B. rationality. a. Preconventional morality Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. Which of the following refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of a profession, or the actions of an organization. b. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. A. B. d. Behavioral norms, 38. b. c. Social regulations D. just and fair treatment of a minority. He will be concerned about how people will view his decisions. A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. d. David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report, d David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report. B. created risks on research subjects due to having forced participation, no respon sibility if any harms, no informed The pyramid of corporate social responsibility presents ethical responsibilities as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. E. demonstrate a high degree of ethnocentrism. Considering the available alternatives 4 0 obj C. noblesse oblige and social responsibility. A. Marketing Ch 3 Flashcards | Quizlet A. c. Economic sustainability b. event marketing According to the three levels of ethical development, which statement is true of conventional morality? Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are different from ethics owing to the fact that they are _____. . 40. B. a. Deontological theory b. rule utilitarianism Jeremy is most likely an adherent of _____. PCOQ01 SCO101 JUL21 L01 WHY DO GOOD 3rd - StuDocu It has decided to open a plant in the United States, and has determined that it would not offer any facilitating payments to U.S. officials. Shangrilah Sandals is a manufacturing firm in a developing country, where it routinely uses grease payments to local officials to expedite overseas shipments. Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. Shareholders (a) Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utility. Which of . c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. A. Altruism Justice theories primarily focus on: Consider the following statements: (i) The purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weakness of system/network in order to determine how a system can be exploited. expenditures. b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments.