Please check Subaru OUTBACK car parts catalog Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. Either way, the most reliable path is a new block. Platinum Spark Plugs: Which is Better for Your Engine? [5] In September 2008, FHI announced the EE20 would be available as a slightly modified variant (the diesel particulate filter was now closed) in Forester and Impreza models sold in Europe starting that fall. Position 6 - Engine
dealer. Reduced skirt width and shorter wrist pin when compared to traditional full round style forgings. It was only available with an automatic transmission. Check these troubleshooting and repair guides for more help on your Subaru. is either 2.2L or 2.5L 4 cyl; 7 is a 2.5L turbo STi motor; 8 is a 3.0L
factory passenger vehicle
Inside the short block, you will find the moving parts that make your engine purr. To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. If you cant find one locally, there are a handful of tuners who can perform a remote tune. This format was implemented by the ISO institute. Hi everyone does anyone have a definite guide to identifying which engine is in your car. Brighton, 3: Legacy L, Forester X, 4: Legacy GT, 5: Legacy GT w/ leather,
Do not forget to read about Thanks Jogosub but no donor VIN available. Aftermarket cams may give you a higher top-end power number, but you sacrifice power where you need and feel it in the low and mid ranges. D- Impreza sedan; L- Legacy
The weakest parts of the EJ engine are the cylinder walls. Decks are the space between a cylinder wall and the crankcase, where coolant flows through to keep the cylinder walls cool. Careers Position 9: check
Shops that sell these blocks actually take old, retired blocks and repurpose them. Aftermarket parts are cheaper because they do not have the same quality standards as OEM. Broken ringlands and bearing failure come from detonation and oiling issues, which can be avoided with an Air/Oil Separator, a solid tune, and proper maintenance. You may lose a little oil in the process but as long as youre quick it can be done. pkg, Impreza RS sedan, 8: Legacy Outback Limited wagon and sedan, Impreza
If your engine has over 100k miles on it, you may want to consider a complete gasket kit that comes with every gasket in the engine.
Ours are as follows: Click here to check out our built blocks. gen Leone/DL/GL/GL-10/Loyale wagon, 1600cc - 1989; 1800cc Impreza 1993-95; 1800cc Impreza AWD 1996-97; 2000cc AWD Turbo 2002-05, 1600 4WD - 1989; 3300cc FWD/AWD 1992-1995; 2200cc FWD 1996-99, 1800cc 1985-94; 2200cc AWD 1996-2000; FB 1600cc DIT AWD 2015+, 1800cc 4WD w/out air susp - 1988, 1989; 1800cc 4WD 1990-94 2000cc 2004-, 2200cc 1990; 2200cc FWD/AWD 1991-95; 2200cc AWD (Ghost); 2500cc AWD 1996-2000; 2500cc AWD, 1800cc 4WD w/ air susp; 2200cc FWD 1989-94; 2500cc AWD Turbo, 2500cc FWD; 1200cc 4WD 1991; 1200cc AWD 1992-94; 3000cc 2001-2009; 3300cc FWD/AWD 1996-97, 2500cc 4WD w/ & w/out air susp 1989-91; 3600cc 2008-up, Manual Seat Belt w/ Air Bag 1993-94; Automatic Seat Belt w/ Driver/Passenger Air Bags, Manual Seat Belt w/ Driver/Passenger Air Bags, Manual Seat Belt w/ Driver/Passenger Air Bags and Side Air Bags, 4spd 4wd Dual Range MT 81-84, 85-89 Hatchback, 85-89 Brat. In Jan 2011, Car and Driver was told direct injection would be added soon. The numbers are not standardized, and their choice is solely dependent on the manufacturer of the vehicle. Oil is oil is oil, so as long as its premium, you cant really go wrong. In relation to short blocks, you may have heard the terms Closed Deck Block, Semi-Closed Deck Block, and Open Deck Block. While the FA and FB engines share a common platform, the FA shares very little in dedicated parts with the FB engine, with a different block, head, connecting rods, and pistons.[24]. wagon, Legacy wagon etc. First well get in to the terms (in bold) and their meanings and how they relate to the products you are buying, so as you read this article or any others on the inter-webs, youll have a much better grasp on what youre looking at. EJ15E, EJ15J, EJ16E, EJ18E, EJ20D, EJ20E, EJ20G, EJ20H, EJ20J, EJ20R, EJ20K, EJ22E, EJ221, EJ25D, Phase II: This is due to the fact that until 2013, no NA (Naturally Aspirated / Non-Turbo) models were tuneable.
The second position in the Subaru VIN is used to identify the manufacturer of the vehicle. SUBARU ENGINE GUIDE!
You may have heard the myth: This is when the spaces in between the ring gab break. Please note this is for EJ20 and EJ25 Turbo motors. Subaru VIN decoder - Lookup and check Subaru VIN number and get build The EF appeared while the EK was being replaced by the EN05. The cylinder walls are exposed to explosions with high heat and impact, and expand and contract when the engine is on and off. Please select the engine your vehicle has from the list below so we can find the correct battery for your automobile. Impreza Sport wagon, *****
9 times out of 10, Subaru cylinder heads are reusable following an engine failure. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. Subaru VIN Decoder for Free Online - FAXVIN VIN and comes up with a value of 0-9 or X, thus ensuring accuracy. awd, H: automatic awd, L 6spd manual, Position 12-17- sequential
A quick list of popular US models and the engines they run: If youd like to see the full history and lineup of Subaru engines, this Wikipedia article has it all: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaru_EJ_engine. It is not compliant with Japanese Government regulations concerning displacement of kei cars with a current maximum limit of 660cc. Subaru parts by VIN number. They are made for any car in the world; not taking into account the subtle differences from car to car, climate, altitude, fuel variations, etc. Subaru specs based on year, make and model. You will also want new spark plugs and we recommend using this opportunity to upgrade those as well. Everything You Need to Know About Your Subaru Timing Belt This is the most important investment into your build. The downside to the added strength is the fact that the coolant passageways are sealed off, causing the engine to run at higher temperatures and frequently overheat. RPMs are how many times per minute an explosion happens between all cylinders in your engine. This is why the cost is so low for people looking for a strong EJ engine, making them subsequently popular. The EN was used in all kei cars and kei trucks in production by Subaru up until 2012.
In this video we go over the different types of Subaru engines as well as the characteristics to tell which one is which.Which Subaru engine do I have? 4S4 is a SIA Subaru-Isuzu
(engine serial number bares no relation to the VIN). Every buyer must check The designation also changed from Phase I to Phase II. You are absolutely correct and thanks for giving information about everything that you need to know about your subaru engine.
I have
Subaru Engine Guide - Which Subaru Engine Do I Have? - YouTube 98 s-turbo now breaking for spares :icon_cry:, now driving a BMW 320D M-sport :raspberry: 2012 Subaru Forester Manual 5 Speed Dual Range. Only if using premium, you can go 4-5k miles keeping it topped off. Position 6 - Engine types, varies by year. The VIN number has a specific format that is globally recognized. CANBUS in your Subaru Explained - iWire Subaru Wiring Solutions Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN codes)/Subaru/VIN Codes It will set you back up to 10k depending on your engine of choice. 33 issue published in June, 2006, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 15:12, "Exhibition Outlines of the 77th Geneva International Motor Show: FHI to unveil the "SUBARU BOXER TURBO DIESEL" engine", "The New Subaru EE20 Boxer Turbo Diesel, In Detail", "FHI Details World's First Horizontally Opposed Diesel for Passenger Cars", "Technology: Performance The Subaru Boxer Engine", "Subaru Boxer Diesel: First Four-Cylinder Horizontally-Opposed Diesel Engine", "Feature Article 4: Subaru's Approaches to Prevention of Global Warming, and Efforts in Product Development", "Fuji Heavy Industries Unveils New Subaru Vehicles at the 62nd Frankfurt Motor Show", "Exhibition Outlines of the 78th Geneva International Motor Show: The World's First SUBARU BOXER DIESEL debuts with the Legacy/Outback", "Press information for the SUBARU BOXER DIESEL (Subaru Legacy/Outback 2.0D)", "Fuji Heavy Industries Will Unveil Subaru Forester and Impreza Models with Subaru Boxer Diesel at the 2008 Paris Motor Show", "Exhibition Outline of the 80th Geneva International Motor Show", "Exhibition Outline of the 83rd Geneva International Motor Show", "Subaru's North American Unit Sales Hit All-Time High in FY2013 - All-Time Monthly Sales Records Set in US, Canada and Australia in March -", "World Premiere of the "SUBARU VIZIV CONCEPT" at the 2013 Geneva Motor Show", "Exhibition Outline of the 85th Geneva International Motor Show", "Subaru diesels and six cylinder engine on the endangered list", "Subaru to idle diesel output in 2020 amid global shift to EVs", "Subaru shows production version of the BRZ", "FHI Develops a New-generation Subaru Boxer Engine", "Examining Subaru's New FB-series Flat-Four", "Subaru Levorg, also known as the WRX's wagon cousin, revealed in production form", "2020 Subaru Levorg officially debuts in Japan SGP platform; new 1.8L turbo boxer engine and EyeSight X", "CB18 EJ20", "CB1840 2", "2009 Subaru Outback 3.0L 5AT Limited Engine assembly.
The following sample is the sequence and meaning of each character in the Subaru VIN: The WMI is specified in the first three characters of the Subaru VIN, MPV means Multi-Purpose Vehicle (station wagon, SUV, van or truck), The line type is specified in the fourth character of the Subaru VIN, The body style is specified in the fifth character of the Subaru VIN *This section is incorrect for 4th Gen Outbacks, The engine type is specified in the sixth character of the Subaru VIN, The model is identified in the seventh character of the Subaru VIN, The restraint type, for passenger vehicles, or the weight class (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating), for MPVs, is specified in the eighth character of the Subaru VIN, The Check Digit is identified in the ninth character of the Subaru VIN, The Model Year is identified in the tenth character of the Subaru VIN, The assembly plant and transmission type is specified in the eleventh character of the Subaru VIN, The Vehicle Production Sequence number is specified in the twelfth - seventeenth characters of the Subaru VIN, Online Subaru VIN decoder
We participate in the Amazon, Advance Auto Parts, eBayaffiliate programs and may earn a commission when you purchase using links on this site. 5spd 4wd dual range MT 85-89, NOTE: This information appears to not conform with current information. List of Subaru engines - Wikipedia
ISO institute. The first step is to get to the bottom of why it occurred in the first place. They will hone each cylinder, then order oversized pistons that will fit the new dimension. For other models the recommended timing to swap out an old timing belt for a new one could be between 60,000 miles and 90,000 miles. It was available in manual and automatic unlike the original EZ30D. The only exceptions to this rule are: If you are reusing your original heads, make sure they get resurfaced before being installed onto the short block. CrawfordSPEC S2 JE Forged Pistons. The replacement runs great, but they couldn't get the computer to recognize it and had to send the car to a Subaru dealer to sort that out. Testimonials C: Class C (4001-5000lbs)
VIN Decoder. What displacement does it have - EJ20 or EJ25 (other displacements for Subaru exist but they are not covered in this blog. They are perfectly compatible, and much stronger. All of the above factors are typical causes of Subaru Engine failures. Learn more about our recipe for a healthy engine in the section titled: What do I need to keep my Subaru Engine Reliable?. Vehicle Diagnostics: How To Find Engine Codes - Family Handyman If this is not done correctly then your replacement motor and or turbo will fail from ingesting this leftover debris. Look up your Robin/Subaru engine parts . Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. It looks like that info will have to do. unsafe salvage rebuilds, odometer mileage, theft, past sales. AOS and BPB Free Shipping in the Contiguous US. We say maintaining, because there is no safer or more reliable build than keeping your Subaru 100% stock, minus of course premium fluids and staying on top of your maintenance schedule. The engine serial number can be found by looking for a metal plate attached to the engine block, typically on the left side of the engine. These rules also largely apply to the Saab 9-2x, a badge-engineered Subaru Impreza WRX wagon. There are other ways to cool an engine with aftermarket modifications, but they cost and take away cohesion in the engine bay. Though the second iteration of the EZ30D used from 2003 to 2009 was heavily updated from the early EZ30D used from 2001 to 2003, Subaru continued to identify it as EZ30D. We have pushed these engines to their breaking points to determine which components fail at what level.
Depending on the year it will look something like the attached photo. The current VIN is 17 characters long. Which Subaru Engine Do I Have? | iWire Subaru Wiring Solutions These are reusable indefinitely, and are 1000x better than the OEM head studs. 600001 Legacy and Outback wagon;
Is there really no way to date the engine from the Just bought the car so V5 still at Swansea. FA and FB engines are beginning to replace all EJ engines, with only the EJ257 still in the STI as of 2019. This is a great compromise on your wallet when boosting your 86.
Sure, its strong as hell, which is why it was first practiced in the racing world with extreme heat and high horsepower builds.
Shops will measure the engine removed, and check for this. may be different on a yearly basis but the position remains the same. Typical Repair Cost (Parts) Battery $100-200, Alternator $150-$300 Gunma, Japan. [31], Compared to the FB16 used in the previous generation of the Levorg, the CB18 offers decreased fuel consumption (16.6km/L (39mpgUS) for the CB18 and 16.0km/L (38mpgUS) for the FB16, both using the JC08 mode) and increased torque (300Nm (31kgm; 220lbft) for the CB18 and 250Nm (25kgm; 180lbft) for the FB16). The (Japanese: Subaru EK series) was used from 1958 until 1989 in most Kei car models. There are many different opinions as to why this occurs and I will not go into this as it is not relevant to the topic of this letter. JavaScript is disabled. A mathamatical formula that takes all the other characters in the
type, ie. Subaru, V VW etc)
We know this seems like a silly question but a lot of engines are mislabeled and people sometimes purchase the incorrect engine for their project. We recommend NGK one step colder Iridium plugs. Also known as Turn-Key. Italy etc)
1st gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy); 85-94 Leone/DL/GL/Loyale sedan, XX-94 Justy 5-Door; 2nd gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy), 1st gen. According to my parts guy, there should be a number on the block which will correspond to information about the engine and car it came from. 9 front-wheel drive, manual. JavaScript is disabled. Subaru car parts catalog for additional information if you're looking for parts to repair your vehicle. Team Example: Phase I: Every car manufacturer is obliged to mark all its vehicles in this special format. Vehicle type or manufacturing
Subaru announced details of the FB engine on 23 September 2010. The code on the chassis plate says EJ205. Complete Guide To Subaru Engines - Jalopnik Many decades of research, development, investment, trial and error have gone into these parts; far more than 90% of any aftermarket manufacturers. Does the engine number match the V5 for starters? approved by Subaru or any dealer and is not connected to or affiliated
The numbers must mean something as Head Gasket manufacturers have specific gaskets for certain number ranges, yet no one seems to know what else these numbers mean, or if a manufacturing date can be found from them. Always contact your local
digit. Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. 2016-2022 YOUCANIC, a Bohotina LLC Company. Youll notice in the title of this blog, we say everything you need to know; versus what we want you to hear, or what our opinion is. You can search Position 7 - model type and trim. Everything you need to know about your Subaru Engine Great in-depth knowledge c SoA.
Subaru vehicle history report may contain the following information: title problems, prior damages, unsafe salvage rebuilds, odometer mileage, theft, past sales.
Subaru problems, recalls and complaints. A good AOS can reduce detonation and oil consumption, while allowing your engine to operate at its full power potential. The CB engine was first introduced in 2020 with the second-generation Levorg. Manufacturer: Subaru of Indiana Automotive Inc, Trim: Base (without AL wheel + Power seat or with AL wheel), Transmission: Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). They are cheaper for a reason. "J" means 1988, "K" means 1989, "L" means 1990 and so on. Fault Code Lookup Since 2001, this character has been a number. Where is it located:
Engines with overhead camshafts were installed with two timing belts, whereas vehicles with overhead valves used timing gears exclusively. How would I know weather my Subaru Forester is turbo Fun fact; they were originally designed by Quirt Crawford. no idea how this works. The FB has an all new block and head featuring dual overhead cams with intake and exhaust variable valve timing (AVCS - Active Valve Control System), and a timing chain that replaced the timing belt. That's a start anyway.
If you have a turbo, the short answer is no.
Cooling - 10100BR310 - Genuine Subaru Part", "Welcome to the Subaru Legacy Mini-Website", "Fuji Heavy Industries Will Unveil New Legacy and Outback at the 60th Frankfurt International Motor Show", "Exhibition outlines of the Mondial de l'Automobile 2004 (Paris Motor Show)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Subaru_engines&oldid=1141137868, M70, Mini Jumbo, Sherpa (high octane version), EJ16: 90hp at 5,600rpm used in the 19932006, EJ20: 1994.3cc, available in Australia, Europe and Japan, EJ22: 2212cc, 135280hp used in the 19892001, EJ25: 2457cc, 165320hp found in Most Models 1995Present. How to identify your Subaru engine - Dune Buggy Archives A lot of people are puzzled as to why our prices are higher than another companies blocks that include more upgrades. A Subaru VIN decoder allows you to look up options, models, years, engines, transmission, and specifications. You guys rock! [26] In 2019, Direct Injection was added to FB engines used in the 2019 Crosstrek, 2019 Forester and the 2020 Legacy and Outback models. In addition, the CB16 achieves its peak torque at a lower engine speed. MPV. Did you lose compression in a cylinder from ringland failure or broken rings (also form detonation)? At what power levels do I need to consider getting a built engine? the year
(Japanese: Subaru ER27) Were sure youve heard the stories from many Subaru owners how their cars are a money pit and always failing.. well, most likely the have broken this first cardinal rule. One if the places the number might be is just under the front of the center of the intake looking down from the top of the engine to the block: By Jay H (X-20) (ManxVair CC) Date 2008-03-01 00:25.
The six digit number on the engine, close to the transmission on the drivers side is the number. [17] The Lineartronic EE20 powertrain was added to the Forester in 2015.
At Crawford we always throw away any and all oil coolers on the vehicle as getting the bearing debris out of them is impossible.
P Outback; G factory in Ota city, pref. The EA was used from 1966 until 1994 in most models. These first three Subaru VIN positions are collectively known as the World Make Identifiers (WMI). Your email address will not be published. Generally the EJ-series can be divided into two versions: the Phase I engines (19891998) and the Phase II engines (19992010). Why doesnt Crawford use aftermarket cranks, bearings, rings, or gaskets?
Did you have a less than perfect tune and were experiencing detonation? the correct trim. Detonation / excessive loads on the rod bearings is very easy to diagnose as the rod bearings themselves are the only bearings that are damaged, leaving the main bearings fully intact. The bov pipes is that a bad thing coz I don't know how they fit originally. As the ER27 was to the EA82, Subaru took the EJ22 design and created a six-cylinder version to make the new EG33. The EJ engine was introduced in the 1989 Subaru Legacy to replace the EA engines. These terms describe the parts that were installed on/in your car from the factory. Inspect any vehicle prior to purchasing. That may contradict everything youve ever read about Subarus, but most of what you read is Joe Blows opinion based on what?
That means you couldnt adjust the cars computer, or ECU, to accommodate for the changes made under the hood past an intake or headers. For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, and the modern ones released for the European market, position nine identifies the vehicles drive system. Prior to that, VINs varied in length from 11 to 17 characters. Subaru VIN Decoder - YOUCANIC VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. 1993 Subaru Legacy wagon 300k miles, 2002 Outback wagon H4, 174k miles. This is as important as a solid tune. CoPilot for Owning will tell you when it's time to get a scheduled service, when a new or existing recall is issued for your vehicle, how to avoid getting ripped off at the repair shop, and much more. 700001 Forester; 800001
And we do not and will not replace parts in an engine that do not fail. Subaru uses a four or five character code to identify all of their engines. 2010 Subaru VIN vehicle identification number - Cars101.com factory MPV multi purpose vehicle such as the 2005 Outback, but not the
The 2010-2012 Subaru Outback 3.6-liter 6-cylinder engine is also listed as an engine that burns excessive oil. Figure 2. Depending on your make and year, you're going to want to check your owner's manual to find out . To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. Positions 1-2-3 are
plant and Transmission: can vary by year
Thanks Crawford. The FB is only marginally heavier and has similar exterior dimensions compared to an EJ engine of equivalent displacement. The narrow skirt helps minimize piston contact with the cylinder wall that can cause friction and power loss while the shortened wrist pins reduces the overall weight. The VIN number has a specific format that is globally recognized. The product number and serial number will be found on a bar code attached to your engine. learn about Subarus. Were you making too much power? Have any further questions after reading this article?
When you have a bearing failure in your motor, cleaning out ALL of the bearing material inside your motors components as well as the turbo is of utmost importance! Aftermarket parts are cheaper because they do not have the same quality standards as OEM.
The complete engine is what comes out of your engine bay in its entirety. The engine identification code can be used to find out what the engine size is.
For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, and the modern ones released for the European market, position eight is held by a character that identifies the power supply system and the vehicles transmission type. A complete long block strips away bolt-on components such as your turbo, manifold, and headers. This particular writeup on bearing failure was written by Quirt Crawford himself: FYI, this is a general letter to anyone that has had a bearing failure in their Subaru motor.