Amr Ibn Al-Aas He was a well-spoken diplomat and was responsible for the conquest of Egypt. shall ignore them, enlighten them, and give them good advice that may save their souls. They do not accept that the testimony of nearly all abah is an authenticated part of the chain of narrators in a hadith and that not all the abah were righteous just because they saw or were with Muhammad. An example of this is when Hudhaifa May Allah be pleased with him had the misfortune of seeing his father mistakenly killed in the battle of Uhud by fellow Sahabas. Hence, they admit to this list only those individuals who had substantial contact with Muhammad, lived with him, and took part in his campaigns and efforts at proselytizing. QURAN IS VERY CLEAR about what happened to these "Sahaba" after Muhammed's death: [3:144] "Muhammad was no more than a messenger like the messengers before him. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him later on became the governor of Bahrain during Umar's caliphate and owned a halal source of income which made him wealthy, but he constantly reminisced about times when he had nothing. And to Panama, look at these qualities, honesty, trustworthiness, truthfulness, these were qualities, not only of Muhammad Sallallahu, alayhi wasallam, he had them of the highest degree, like I said, that degree was absolutely rare at the time, which means, you know, if someone came to you, you were honest, then they spoke to you about something Ibn al-Mubarak simply responded: "dust particles in Mu'awiyah's nose (while fighting in Hunayn under Muhammad) were better than six hundred Umar (ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz)."[19], Following the consultation of companions about the successor of Muhammad, Shi'i scholars, therefore, deprecate hadith believed to have been transmitted from alleged unjust companions and place much more reliance on hadith believed to have been related by Muhammad's family members and companions who supported Ali. [m], The Bah Faith recognises the companions of Muhammad. End quote. Their destiny is Hell; what a miserable abode! GOD is fully aware of the transgressors. Afterwards she reverted back to Islam. Fadhl Ibn Abbas He was the Prophets (pbuh) cousin and assisted in his burial. GOD is fully aware of all your works. Nevertheless, he showed great heroism on battlefields. Abbas Ibn Abdul Mutallib He was the uncle of the Prophet (pbuh) and is considered the last person to make Hijrah to Madinah. Hamza Ibn Abdul Mutallib -He was the uncle of the Prophet (pbuh). The most famous of the Sahaba who has cited an approximate of 5300 traditions from Prophet Muhammad is Abu Hurairah. Khabbab Ibnt Arrat He was an early convert who endured the worst torture for the sake of Islam. Rarely do they mobilize for defense. With these corrupted Hadiths, the Muslims after Bukhary changed their religion from the religion of the Prophet Muhammed (the Quran), to the religion of Bukhary and his likes (the fabricated hadiths and Sunna). Also, among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy. He was one of the several companions of Prophet Muhammad who learnt his manners under the Prophet's guidance. Their hearts are full of doubt, and their doubts cause them to waver.". [9:76] But when He did shower them with His provisions, they became stingy, and turned away in aversion. ", The definition by Abdullah Ibn Omar Ibn Al-Khattab " anyone who has seen the Prophet Muhammed even for one hour as long as he reached the puberty, and is a known Muslim who understood his religion and accepted it. The Sunni scholar ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (d.852 H) said, The most correct of what I have come across is that a Sahb (Companion) is one who met the Prophet Muhammad whilst believing in him, and died as a Muslim. Zainab Bint Jahsh She was the Prophets cousin and married to him through Surah Al-Ahzaab. Abdullah bin Salama said: A Muslim asked Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal: Teach me. In fact, he became quite rich. For the surname, see. [33:18-19] GOD is fully aware of the hinderers among you, and those who say to their comrades, "Let us all stay behind." Upon being asked what this means, he revealed that it was the gates of rulers. We have chosen a few of the Sahabah and mentioned some events from their blessed lives for the purpose of encouragement and cultivation of Islamic teachings in our everyday lives. They are mentioned in the Kitb-i-qn, the primary theological work of the Bah religion. No one volunteered upon asking, so Prophet Muhammad picked Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) who later on candidly admitted that he had no choice but to obey because of the severe circumstances. In trying to deceive GOD and those who believe, they only deceive themselves without perceiving. Iman: Since the Quran is the ULTIMATE TRUTH, then we have to believe what God is teaching us in the Quran. While the true believers will be happy with the QURAN ALONE and the assurance of God in the Quran, the others will try to find an escape in the books that were never authorized by God, the books of Hadiths and Suuna. [9:75] Some of them even pledged: "If GOD showered us with His grace, we would be charitable, and would lead a righteous life. Umm Khulthoom She married Uthman Ibn Affan after her sister passed away. Then He looked into the hearts of His slaves after the heart of Muhammad, and He found that the hearts of his companions were the best of peoples hearts, so He made them the supporters of His Prophet, who fought for His religion. [j][k], Differing views on the definition of a companion were also influenced by the debate between the Traditionalists and the Mutazila with the traditionalists preferring to extend the definition to as many people as possible and the Mu'tazilites preferring to restrict it. And when they speak, you may listen to their eloquence. ISLAMOPHOBIA-Do you Fear Islam or do you fear Allah? They have incurred a painful retribution. The testimony of the companions, as it was passed down through trusted chains of narrators (isnads), was the basis of the developing Islamic tradition. The Messenger of Allh ( allallhu 'alayhi wa sallam) titled him as "Al- Faruq"the Criterion between good and evil. Uthman Ibn Affan He was considered the most modest of the Sahaba and even the angels would feel shy around him. Khalid Ibn Waleed He was known as the sword of Allah and was undefeated in battle. Notice the expression in 48:29, "THOSE AMONG THEM", which tells you, it is not ALL of them. Umm Sulaim Ar-Rumaysa When Abu Talha wanted to marry her, she asked him to convert to Islam and his conversion would suffice as her Mahr (wedding gift). He has prepared for them Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise), to dwell therein forever. In their minds there is a disease. He told them something memorable, as they gathered around him "Beware of sedition". This is confirmed in the Qur'aan and Sunnah, in more than one place. That is because Allaah has praised them in His Book and they were also praised by the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) as is narrated in the books of Sunnah. The story of Treaty of Hudaybiyah :Surah Al Fath lessons. Hudhaifa brought back the good news to Prophet Muhammad upon his safe return to Madinah. The camp's fire was out due to violent wind and the whole area was enveloped in darkness. He is a mercy for those among you who believe." Their lives should encourage us to keep steadfast through hardships and further strengthen our Iman (faith). Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman - Wikipedia They will come to you then and swear by GOD: "Our intentions were good and righteous!" Fathima Bint Al-Khattab She was the sister of Umar and converted to Islam before him. Is Saudi Arabia considering cancelling Hajj 2020, Meaning and Explanation of 99 Names of Allah -Part 5 (Seeking help with Asma ul Husna ) Series. You see them bowing and prostrating, as they seek GOD's blessings and approval. Even Umar May Allah be pleased with him used to consult his intelligence and insight in selecting men during his caliphate. 13 Rights of Animals in Islam, Animal rights according to Quran and Hadith. Anyone who died after rejecting Islam and becoming an apostate is not considered as a companion. had many qualities in their lives. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. He engaged in trade and prospered. That, by Allaah, is a mighty testimony from the Lord of mankind, which no human being can attain after the cessation of the Revelation. [48:18] "GOD is pleased with the believers who pledged allegiance to you under the tree. We will set the record straight here on these pages. "GOD mocks them, and leads them on in their transgressions, blundering. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! A non Hufaz should recite 1 Juz of Quran a day and the Hufaz should recite 3 Juz daily. Then Abu Hurairah made a supplication saying: "O Lord, I ask You for what my two companions have asked and I ask You for knowledge which will not be forgotten." This is the same example as in the Torah. The idolatry with these "Sahabas" that we witness among the traditional Muslims is just another reflection of their distance from the book of God, the ultimate truth, the Quran. He would only speak when spoken to and whenever there was an ambiguous meaning, the Sahaba of Prophet Muhammad would turn to seek his legal instruction or judgment. In view of such admonitions, the Shia have different views on each abiyy, depending on what they accomplished. [9:101] Among the Aarabs around you, there are hypocrites. The corrupted scholars and their blind followers disregarded what God said in the Quran and uphold these fabricated hadiths. She was killed by Abu Jahl. Also, he is recognised as the Sahaba with the most count of hadith relating to Hajj. He once narrated that all the Sahabas used to ask the Messenger of Allah about good while I used to ask him about evil for the fear that it would overtake me. Die as a true Muslim. As expected form the hypocrites and the disbelievers, they were very disturbed by what the Quran revealed about them. Log in, //6 sifat in English | EnglishBayan.com The stingy are stingy towards their own souls. Get your spiritual pick-me-up and exclusive news right in your mailbox. of their Faith) is on their faces (foreheads) from the traces of prostration (during prayers). His travels brought him to Madinah and Islam. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wal-Jamaaah. His most ardent belief was to teach people to learn whatever they like to learn, yet he also emphasized that Allah will not make your learning worthwhile unless you practice what you have learned. Ibn Sirin narrates that they were with Abu Hurairah who was wearing two reddish coloured cloths made in Kattaan. [9:47] Had they mobilized with you, they would have created confusion, and would have caused disputes and divisions among you. [4:60-63] Have you noted those who claim that they believe in what was revealed to you, and in what was revealed before you, then uphold the unjust laws of their idols? Then Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf and Uthman, companion and son-in-law of Muhammad and also essential chief of the Banu Umayyah, selected Umar as the second caliph after the death of Abu Bakr and the other Anr and Muhajirun accepted him.[17][18]. Someone would then come and place his foot on my neck thinking that I was insane whereas I was suffering extreme hunger. Abdullah Ibn Rawaaha He was the poet who defended Islam with his words. One of the fundamental beliefs of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama`ah that at times distinguishes them from heretics is their belief in the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and all that has been mentioned about their virtues, merits and characteristics in the Qur'an and Sunnah. However, there were clearly many others who had some contact with Muhammad and their names and biographies were recorded in religious reference texts such as ibn Sa'd's early Book of the Major Classes. [9:78] Do they not realize that GOD knows their secrets, and their conspiracies, and that GOD is the Knower of all secrets? She narrated many important Hadiths. Here we witness politics influencing what hadiths to report and what to omit (those praising Ali Ibn Abu Talib). This is the view of all the scholars, and of the fuqaha whose opinion counts. [47:29-30] Did those who harbor doubts in their hearts think that GOD will not bring out their evil thoughts? Six Noble Qualities of Sahabah.Qualities iman of sahabah, in the six noble qualities, if we have six noble qualities, we will easy practice the perfect dien . But Allaah, indeed, has forgiven them. Sahabah - WikiIslam If we will, we can expose them for you, so that you can recognize them just by looking at them. the narrator asked. Those who hurt GOD's messenger have incurred a painful retribution. "* GOD knows that you are His messenger, and GOD bears witness that the hypocrites are liars. But their description in the Injeel (Gospel) is like a (sown) seed which sends forth its shoot, then makes it strong, and becomes thick and it stands straight on its stem, delighting the sowers, that He may enrage the disbelievers with them. May Allah accept it from us and benefit you through our articles and resources. I will be told "to the Hell fire" I will say; "God, these were my (Sahaba) companions." Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him often had stones tied to his stomach to lessen the hunger. If you like the article consider sharing it. Children begin to notice colours at a very young age. The sixth quality is strive in the path of Allah S.W.T To counteract, many hadiths were invented to raise the status of the "Sahabas" and defend them and make ALL of them good and righteous people. Umm Salama She was known for her wisdom and knowledge. Allaah promised Paradise and eternal bliss to the Muhaajireen and Ansaar, and He stated that He is pleased with them in verses that will be recited until the Day of Resurrection. Fatima Bint Sajid is a young aspiring student of Medicine from Karachi, Pakistan. [8:27-28] "O you who believe, do not betray GOD and the messenger, and do not betray those who trust you, now that you know. The virtue of any deeds is to be judged by the results and consequences. Hind Bint Utbah The wife of Abu Sufyan, and the mother of the first Muslim King, Muawiyah. Umm Haram Bint Milhan The Prophet (pbuh) prophecized that she would sail with the first Muslim navy. He would perpetually tell his fellow Sahabas that Your best are not those who neglect this world for the last, nor those who neglect the last for this world. He continued to be a humble and simple person as he was before all the riches. The Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Come, let me write for you a document after which you will not go astray. Umar said: The Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) is overcome with pain, and you have the Quran; the Book of Allah is sufficient for us. They should not be like the followers of previous scriptures whose hearts became hardened with time and, consequently, many of them turned wicked. What happened to some of these "Sahabas" as we know from history confirms such that. Then He looked into the hearts of His slaves after the heart of Muhammad, and He found that the hearts of his Sahaba (companions) were the best of peoples hearts, so He made them the supporters of His Prophet, who fought for His religion. ". A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. They died together in Yamama. He knew what was in their hearts and, consequently, He blessed them with contentment, and Copyright SimplyIslam Academy. These texts reach the level of mutawaatir in many cases, which clearly indicates that Allaah gave them special virtues and noble characteristics, by means of which they attained that great honour and high status with Him. So whatever theythink is good, is good before Allah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allah. (Abdullah Ibn Masood). The leader of mankind, the foremost among the Messengers and Prophets, also testified to their virtue. [9:73] O you prophet, strive against the disbelievers and the hypocrites, and be stern in dealing with them. [63:1] When the hypocrites come to you they say, "We bear witness that you are the messenger of GOD. That is the supreme success. Rashidun, (Arabic: "Rightly Guided," or "Perfect"), the first four caliphs of the Islamic community, known in Muslim history as the orthodox or patriarchal caliphs: Ab Bakr (reigned 632-634), Umar (reigned 634-644), Uthmn (reigned 644-656), and Al (reigned 656-661). The Battle of Nahawaand concluded in Persian's overwhelming defeat due to his brilliant strategy. He died at the age of 78 and was buried amongst the inhabitants of Al-Baqii. When one of the Sahaabah sinned by telling Quraysh that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was coming with the army during the year of the Conquest, and Umar ibn al-Khattaab wanted to execute him, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: He was present at Badr, and you do not know, perhaps Allaah looked upon the people of Badr and said: Do what you wish, for I have forgiven you. Narrated by al-Bukhaari and Muslim (2494). Also killed by Abu Jahl. So, that includes the one who remained with him for a long or a short time, and those who narrated from him and those who did not, and those who saw him but did not sit with him and those who could not see him due to blindness.[4]. ", The definition of Al-Tabaey Saeed Ibn Al-Musayeb; "Only those who accompanied the Prophet Muhammed for a year or two and fought with him in a battle or two should be considered Sahaba" This is a definition accepted and encouraged by people like Imam Al-Ghazali.