Conditional tenses are used to speculate about what could happen, what might have happened, and what we wish would happen. Normally, a comma is used after the if-clause when it comes before the main clause. Sentences having conditional clauses are called conditional sentences. e.g. Time: This condition refers either to present or to future time. Second conditional. 1. Many conditional forms in English are used in sentences that include verbs in one of the past tenses. If he is late, we will have to go without him. Nature: Open condition, what is said in the condition is possible. If it rains, the schools remain closed. If clauses = main clause and if-clause. (See sentence 5) If the sentence is in completely present form then it can be in‘Main clause’ simple present. 2. 1. Conditional Sentences- Its Uses and Its Rules . A conditional sentence is a sentence containing the word if. If I win the lottery, I will buy a new car. In a type 3 conditional sentence, we use would have + past participle in the main clause and a past perfect tense in the if-clause. These refer to situations that are always true. If my mother knows about this, we are in serious trouble. The sentence given above is an example of a type 3 conditional sentence. e.g. The if-clause can come before or after a main clause. If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing. Danica, 2 years ago 0 11 min read 3690 . Conditional sentences are part of the English language that has been giving colors to our words and our ideas. In English, most sentences using the conditional contain the word if. But there are some grammatical structures in English that follow really clear rules and the structure of conditional sentences is nice and clear which makes it easier for you to feel confident about the way that you express your thoughts and your ideas when you speak. In Zero conditional sentences, we use a present tense in both clauses. If there is possibility in sentence then in place ofwill, ‘may/might’ will be use. This usage is referred to as "the unreal past" because we use a past tense but we A conditional sentence has an if-clause (conditional clause) and a main clause. First conditional. Conditional tenses are used to speculate about what could happen, what might have happened, and what we wish would happen. Conditional sentence definition: A conditional sentence is a type of sentence that states a condition and the outcome of that condition occurring.Conditional sentences are made up of a dependent clause and an independent clause joined to express said condition. In general, “zero conditional” refers to conditional sentences that express a factual implication, rather than describing a hypothetical situation or potential future circumstance. 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