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Automatically remove your image background. False b. Bloodborne pathogens are: -Viruses and bacteria -micro-organisms -Carried in the blood -Transmitted by other potentially infectious materials Which of the following is NOT considered a bloodborne pathogen? Something about names of all department personnel. Section: 07.05, Histamine, released during inflammation, is associated with which defense mechanism? period of illness = the time at which the signs and symptoms of disease are most obvious and severe. u|m_0 O0"Nff ~#e A(n) __________ pathogen causes disease only when conditions are favorable for the microorganism because of transfer to an inappropriate body site or weakened immunity in an individual. causing them to burst. This mutation affects the A-subunit, preventing it from interacting with any host protein. Lymph capillaries drain directly into the right lymphatic duct. destroying their nucleic acids. general Human health and the environmental introduction Flashcards | Quizlet Which of the following are most likely to be - Course Hero x[ms6|fj 2sMnNhKM*] $ rdIX>Nvjc/_vbU/vk?OuSmsv.^]N_sy3bH,eY|d|g1s9{v1Ogti~9]WrV==j5,4?iG^~%k/ejP7-0_kK_}wNE=?2|y= w 6eiW2xl z{5jW,>pJE$Bfl^b'ddQ8odUpfct{KY|{U;&I$t zrs,# @-"*1.!c?]sr[z}jeOg_W/_,lR"=58Nx? Nb['hm It is characterized by redness, swelling, and pain. possess specific receptors. Section: 07.03, What two sites are involved in the production and maturation of T lymphocytes? they act indiscriminately against all pathogens. Check all that apply Activation or inactivation of host cell DNA Binding to RNAs that silence genes Affect host cell DNA that is responsible for cytoskeleton organization Exchange of capsule genes between pathogen and host cell Secretion of . They are both forms of active immunity. who should not get vaccinated for meningitis? helps other immune responses. D Yeast infections, What pathogen causes diseases that are often spread through contaminated water? This mutation affects the A-subunit, preventing it from interacting with any host protein. C Yeast infection *Allergic responses are hypersensitivities (greater sensitivities). ;N>!yOl9;F/QZ~>$l{i"ZIW&t"NJV\fpL[ #T&~3-#b|Cs?^(qVtRgCi)b/)VEf8*5a=b\UZA`p\-X4U%PoHq+*`4#.CG 6Bmt{#&K-S paiYWkv'LgeWIZ IV.# ^Y9+~q)_rAfbomv%el Which of the following is not a bloodborne pathogen? What does this mean for the movement of this chemical through the environment? IgA, IgM The tiniest and toughest pathogens are what? perchlorate is released as a gas form rockets but is then dissolved into water in the atmosphere or when it falls to the ground, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Universal precautions c. Standard response a. Bacillus anthracis endobj If the acupuncture needles are not sterile, pathogens could enter skin tissue or blood vessels, potentially initiating an infection. A(n) __________ pathogen causes disease only when conditions are favorable for the microorganism because of transfer to an inappropriate body site or weakened immunity in an individual. IgM School Georgia State University; Course Title MATH 2212; Type. It is produced by a gram-negative bacterium. As a mountain erodes, sediment can accumulate in a nearby _____. PTd?M5I$w7AKvnC=_$QisBH " Rjob/V? Section: 07.04. *Anything that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body is called an antigen. (a) How are these toxins similar? produces T and B cells. Which of the following are most likely to be pathogens a Macroparasites b. False, False They are both forms of active immunity. Question: 6, Exposures to bloodborne pathogens can occur from which of the following? - cross blood placenta barrier basophils and macrophages Which period is the stage of disease during which the patient begins to present general signs and symptoms? Which of the following is NOT considered a bloodborne pathogen? Nosocomial diseases are acquired from hospital settings. Which of the following is NOT a pathogen? A. Rhizobium - Brainly *Since viruses are not surrounded by a membrane, the membrane attack complex is ineffective against them. - it is an opportunistic pathogen Section: 07.04, Cytokines assist in regulating white blood cell formation. plasma cells form; B cell divides; B cell activated; antigen binds to BCR, antigen binds to BCR; B cell activated; B cell divides; plasma cells form Can you place a Media in multiple MediaPlayers? A __________ cannot live without its host for very long. Acupuncture involves needles that are inserted into the skin. Phospholipases are enzymes that do which of the following? budding yeast with an elaborate capsule Cryptococcus neoformans causes a systemic infection primarily involving the lungs and central . *True, cytokines are produced by T lymphocytes, macrophages, and other cells. the bacterium becoming most resistant to antibiotic treatments, such as penicillin, is known as what? (a) The patient exhibits the signs and symptoms of the disease in both of these periods. What is one disease most children are vaccinated against? You also discover that it targets liver cells. *People with allergies produce ten times more IgE than those people without allergies. active neutrophils Which of the following is not required as part of an organization's exposure control plan? Based on these characteristics, how would you classify this toxin? IgA CH 7 Antibiotics, Antifungals, and Antivirals Flashcards Preview OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz 2: Statistics & Pathophysiology Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Infected blood or OPIM may be transmitted through which of the following means? neutral, passive C. It is an example of an adhesin. It is produced by a gram-negative bacterium. Section: 07.02, The membrane attack complex of the complement system is not effective against viruses. An employee who has been exposed to blood or OPIM must be offered a private medical evaluation. Eukaryotes Phagocytes are both mobile and found in fixed locations throughout the body. The principal reason the company ran that ad was to attract attention. You also discover that it targets liver cells. 26. IgD antibodies signify the readiness of the B cells. They release histamine which causes blood vessels to become permeable. P. aeruginosa usually causes localized ear and eye infections but can cause pneumonia or septicemia in vulnerable individuals like newborn babies. Which of the following is a major virulence factor for the fungal pathogen Cryptococcus? active, passive a. The four main functions of inflammation are to protect the body from further damage, remove damaged tissue, repair tissue damage, and prevent the spread of infection. Explain how the current discovery of the presence of this reported P. aeruginosa could lead to a recurrence of nosocomial disease. Through a drop of infected blood on healthy skin. Which virus may be a contrututing factor in the development of cervical cancer? to avoid eating a high concentration of mercury, which food should you select, soybeans watered with water from the river, which of the following approaches could help reduce the risk of malaria in a city without introducing new risks to human populations, search for and remove items that could hold accumulated water. Calculate the natural swinging period of the system. *Inflammation and the release of histamine is part of the body's innate defenses. True The EPS can act as an absorbent, reducing the amount of antibiotic that can attack the bacterial cells. 30. During an oral surgery, the surgeon nicked the patients gum with a sharp instrument. A. hemolysin Answer- Excavata is a major supergroup of unicellular organisms . degrade nucleic acid to promote spread of pathogen, degrade cell membranes to allow pathogens to escape phagosomes. a protein produced by plasma cells that attacks pathogens This allowed Streptococcus, a bacterium normally present in the mouth, to gain access to the blood. It does not grow in the absence of oxygen. A person steps on a rusty nail and develops tetanus. A Strep throat The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz 1: Microorganisms & the Chain of Infection Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. a. PDF Employee Training Quiz - Workplace Bloodborne Pathogens possess specific receptors. Test Prep. Brian goes to the hospital after not feeling well for a week. steroid Bloodborne pathogens areinfectious microorganisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans. - virulence by inducing host cells to self destruct Section: 07.04, Before working at the hospital, Beth was given a Mantoux skin test to detect tuberculosis. Describe the virulence factors associated with the fungal pathogen Aspergillus. A . Primary pathogens are capable of causing pathological changes associated with disease in a healthy individual. Which of the following represent epigenetic changes caused by a pathogen that can affect its ability to cause infection in the host? Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. 22. epinephrine *(e) gel permeation. endobj Hypersensitivity to a substance in one's diet or environment is called what? Section: 07.03, Cytotoxic T cells contain what type of molecules that punch holes in the plasma membranes of potential pathogens? During a humoral immune response, which of the following happens when a Bloodborne pathogens are infectious microorganisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans. which of the following would not be considered a pathogen? Certain complement proteins kill foreign microbes by antioxidant *The complement proteins "complement" certain other immune responses. In what position would you place a client in suspected hypovolemic shock? Since some bacteria in a biofilm are not actively growing (or are in exponential, or log, phase), they would not be affected by antibiotics. IgA Section: 07.03, The acquired defense system only recognizes and destroys cells with antigens that come from outside the body. sAR@`c&bChM=U,:n^W#*@'P|P\(Fdhv '?t2.qzM57r%e %KO%Li'[Tqo\,j6m a form of immune deficiency, anything the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body 3 0 obj A Bacteria Blood is the only bodily fluid that can carry pathogens. B Chicken Pox *The Major Histocompatibility Complex antigens must match to avoid rejection of the transplant. acid pH of stomach B. promote pathogen spread through connective tissue. thymus and bone marrow (b) How do they differ? 10. 8 00:48:34 Multiple Choice Supergroup Amoebozoans - Giardia intestinalis (Giardiasis) Supergroup Amoebozoans - Entamoeba histolytica (Amoebiasis) Supergroup SAR - Plasmodium (Malaria) Supergroup Excavata. 8. C. must list all department personnel by name, A Level UK Politics: Topic 4 - Voting Behavio, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Medical Terminology: Learning Through Practice. hepatitis ", "Hepatitis C, or HCV, has a high rate of chronic infection with an estimated _________ cases in the United States.". A person steps on a rusty nail and develops tetanus. B Bacteria B Virus Endotoxin is the lipid A component of the LPS of the gram-negative cell envelope. Who is covered by the bloodborne pathogen standard? the purpose of a protective environment for highly immunosuppressed patient is prevent transmission of infection to patient, Molecular and Cellular Radiation Biology: Cha, Radiation Protection Radiation Monitoring, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins. Virulence, the degree to which a pathogen can cause disease, can be quantified by calculating either the ID50 or LD50 of a pathogen on a given population. The EPS protects the bacteria from the host's immune response. <>>> Why will a diverging (convex) mirror never produce a real image? Explain why each of these is important for human survival. The lymphatic system will play a role in defending the body against pathogens and maintaining a state of homeostasis. Distinguish between the signs and symptoms of disease in Brian's case. passive, neutral IgG Section: 07.02. MTBE and gasoline leak from old tanks, then the MTBE dissolved into water and moves through soils into groundwater. If it were positive, the site of the test would become hardened and red. It promotes blood clotting. Learn more about OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens (online CE course) Which of the following is NOT classified as a bloodborne pathogen? Proper and regular hand washing is the key to the prevention of the spread of nosocomial infections, "According to the 2011 Tork Report, you come in contact with 300 surfaces every 30 minutes exposing you to ___________ germs! inflammatory response, inflammatory response Section: 07.02, What cell types are involved in the inflammatory response? Biofilm forms EPS, which allows the bacteria to remain attached to the host tissues.