The first combat use of the Mi-24 was with the Ethiopian forces during the Ogaden War against Somalia. [10] The Mi-24s were first used in October 1980 in the battle of N'Djamena, where they helped the People's Armed Forces seize the capital. Acceptance testing for the design began in June 1970, continuing for 18 months. A short but sweet montage showing Russian military helicopters including the Mi-28NE Night Hunter, Ka-52 Alligator and the Mi-8 MTV-5. [citation needed], On 9 July 2016, Russian Ministry of Defence reported that a Russian Mil Mi-35M helicopter was shot down by ISIS killing two pilots in east of Palmyra, Syria while supporting Syrian government forces. The helicopters formed part of a massive airlift of military equipment from the Soviet Union, after the Soviets switched sides towards the end of 1977. [4], In 1972, following completion of the Mi-24, development began on a unique attack helicopter with transport capability. A directive was issued on 6 May 1968 to proceed with the development of the twin-engine design. One hit a power line and crashed on 27 March 1997, killing the three crew and four passengers. On 26 January 2011, one Mi-24 caught on fire during takeoff from its base in Ghazni. The Mujahideen learned to move mostly at night to avoid the gunships, and in response the Soviets trained their Mi-24 crews in night-fighting, dropping parachute flares to illuminate potential targets for attack. Total payload is 1,500 kg of external stores. Three Mi-24s were used by Mobutu's army and were later acquired by the new Air Force of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. One Mi-25 went down immediately, the other was badly damaged and crashed before reaching base. The engine configuration gave the aircraft its distinctive double air intake. There are a total of [ 16 ] Cold War Soviet Helicopters (1947-1991) entries in the Military Factory. [28], After a lull in helicopter losses, each side lost a gunship on 13 February 1986. The tail rotor was moved from the right to the left side of the tail, and the rotation direction reversed. .Earlier in a statement, the Russian defence ministry said that "On November 9, at about 17.30 Moscow time, while escorting a convoy of the 102nd Russian military base through the territory of the Republic of Armenia in the airspace near the Armenian settlement of Yeraskh near the border of the Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic (Republic of Azerbaijan), Russian helicopter Mi-24 was subjected … [50], In 2008 and 2009, the Czech Republic donated six Mi-24s under the ANA Equipment Donation Programme. The Russian military says one of its helicopter has crash-landed in an uninhabited area north of Moscow, killing all crew members. As well as downing warplanes, helicopters and drones, it … Mi-8AMTSh-VA at … The helicopter was hit by an Igla-S shoulder-launched missile fired by Azerbaijani soldiers while flying at low altitude and crashed, killing all three on board. Two crew members of the helicopter were killed in the incident. AP's earlier story follows below. In NATO circles, the export versions, Mi-25 and Mi-35, are denoted with a letter suffix as "Hind D" and "Hind E". On returning to Abeche, one of the Chadian Mi-35s made a forced landing at the airport. Later, three complete mock-ups were produced, along with five cockpit mock-ups to allow the pilot and weapon station operator positions to be fine-tuned. The pilot sits in a back seat while the weapons officer sits in the front, similar to the pilot and gunner in the American-made AH-64 Apache. “According to information received by the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Azerbaijan from the Russian Ministry of Defense on November 9. [68], The new Iraqi Air Force is receiving 40 Mi-35 ordered as part of an arms deal with Russia that includes Mi-28 and Ka-52 attack helicopters, as well as Pantsir air defence systems. The helicopters were withdrawn from service in 2004.[41]. [26][31], Since 14 November 1995, the Mi-24 has been used by the Sri Lanka Air Force in the war against the LTTE and has proved highly effective at providing close air support for ground forces. The Mi-24 could carry ten 100-kilogram (220 lb) iron bombs for attacks on camps or strongpoints, while harder targets could be dealt with a load of four 250-kilogram (550 lb) or two 500-kilogram (1,100 lb) iron bombs. At least two aircraft were lost in non-combat situations within the first year of operation. This was considered but later dropped in favor of the new Mil twin-engine design. Air Force of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, clash between Azerbaijani and Armenian forces, Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Air Force, Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History, "Air-to-Air Defense for Attack Helicopters", "Student research report: The Soviet attack helicopter", "Russia's Air Force to Replace Combat Helicopters by 2015", http://www.airrecognition.com/index.php/news/defense-aviation-news/2020/april/6154-russia-upgrades-mi-24-helicopter-fleet.html, "Rotorcraft World Records: List of records established by the 'A-10, "Rotorcraft World Records: History of Rotorcraft World Records", "The Costs of Soviet Involvement in Afghanistan", "ASN Aircraft accident 18-JUL-1979 Mil Mi-24A", "Stingers, Stingers, Who's Got the Stingers? The war in Afghanistan brought with it losses by attrition. Russian Helicopters has provided an update on the next ... say that some findings made during the high-speed helicopter research programs are being applied to new designs for the military. Baku said Azerbaijani forces decided to … Three Mi-24Vs owned by Sierra Leone and flown by South African military contractors, including Neall Ellis, were used against RUF rebels. [21] One Mi-25 was also downed by an IRIAF F-14A. Nowadays, similarly to United States, the Russians store a total number of 6490 warheads, what is scarcely more than USA. Alex Snow. From 1986,[21] the CIA began supplying the Afghan rebels with newer Stinger shoulder-launched, heat-seeking SAMs. We do not sell any of the items showcased on this site. These reduced the Stinger threat, but did not eliminate it. ‘Two dead’ after Russian military helicopter downed by missile near Armenia-Azerbaijan border. [53], The Polish Helicopter Detachment contributed Mi-24s to the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF). Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on Thursday said Mexico was in talks to buy a batch of Russian-made military helicopters. THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. The Mil Mi-24 (Russian: Миль Ми-24; NATO reporting name: Hind) is a large helicopter gunship, attack helicopter and low-capacity troop transport with room for eight passengers. [citation needed], The Ethiopian Air Force operated about three Mil Mi-35 and ten Mil Mi-24D helicopter gunships in the Somali theater. Update: Azerbaijan's foreign ministry apologized to Russia after it admitting saying Azerbaijani forces shot down a Russian Mi-24 gunship near Nakhchivan by mistake. The gunships carried flares to blind the heat-seeking missiles. Bombs within weight range (presumably ZAB, FAB, RBK, ODAB etc. A Russian Federation air force SU-27 Flanker fighter lands after the first day of Exercise Vigilant Eagle Aug. 8. [21][26] The Iranians repeated this accomplishment on 24 April 1981, destroying two Mi-25s without incurring losses to themselves. [57] Polish Mi-24Ds used in Iraq were not returned to Poland due to their age, condition, low combat value of the Mi-24D variant, and high shipping costs; depending on their condition, they were transferred to the new Iraqi Army or scrapped. The medium-range helicopter made its first flight in November 2018. More than five Mi-24s have been lost to LTTE MANPADs, and another two lost in attacks on air bases, with one heavily damaged but later returned to service. [12], As a combination of armoured gunship and troop transport, the Mi-24 has no direct NATO counterpart. The Ka-62, Mi-171A2, and Mi-38 will soon be the latest products in the medium-lift class. The "Military Factory" name and MilitaryFactory.com logo are registered ® U.S. trademarks protected by all applicable domestic and international intellectual property laws. A number of other design changes were made until the production version Mi-24A (izdeliye 245) entered production in 1970, obtaining its initial operating capability in 1971 and was officially accepted into the state arsenal in 1972. More common unofficial nicknames were "Galina" (or "Galya"), "Crocodile" (Крокодил; Krokodil), due to the helicopter's camouflage scheme and "Drinking Glass" (Стакан; Stakan), because of the flat glass plates that surround earlier Mi-24 variants' cockpits.[2]. [81], On 13 October 2018, a Ukrainian Mi-24 shot down an Orlan-10 UAV using cannon fire near Lysychansk. Russia completed the delivery of the helicopters in August 2017. MBD multiple ejector racks (presumably MBD-4 with 4 × FAB-100), B-8V20 a lightweight long tubed helicopter version of the, This page was last edited on 17 December 2020, at 02:02. The Ukrainian armed forces claim that they were downed by MANPADS while on patrol close to Slavyansk. The Hind has been called the world's only "assault helicopter" due to its combination of firepower and troop-carrying capability. These tactics proved effective in halting Iranian offensives, such as Operation Ramadan in July 1982. //Авиация и время. Two mid-mounted stub wings provide weapon hardpoints, each offering three stations, in addition to providing lift. [21] A 1984 report also claims an Iraqi Mi-24D shot down an Iranian F-4 Phantom II using its S-5 unguided rockets, one of which ended in the F-4's fuselage. Russia has a large military base in Armenia, but it is about 150 kilometers (90 miles) from where the helicopter was shot down. Converting a UH-1 into a gunship meant stripping the entire passenger area to accommodate extra fuel and ammunition, and removing its troop transport capability. The mock-up designated V-24 was based on another project, the V-22 utility helicopter, which never flew. [42], Peru employed Mi-25s against Ecuadorian forces during the short Cenepa conflict in early 1995. At 18:30 (17:30 Moscow time), a Mi-class military helicopter was shot down,” the foreign ministry said in a statement. Despite the opposition, Mil managed to persuade the defence minister's first deputy, Marshal Andrey A. Grechko, to convene an expert panel to look into the matter. The first expression of this concept was a mock-up unveiled in 1966 in the experimental shop of the Ministry of Aircraft's factory number 329, where Mil was head designer. As a result, the Afghan National Army Air Corps (ANAAC) now has the ability to escort its own helicopters with heavily armed attack helicopters. Initial reports mentioned two dead and others wounded; later, five crew members were confirmed dead and one taken prisoner until being released on 5 May. The experiment was highly unsuccessful, as the space was cramped, full of engine exhaust fumes, and otherwise unbearable. In October 2007, the Russian Air Force announced it would replace its Mi-24 fleet with Mi-28Ns and Ka-52s by 2015. The second target was a cement factory near Tskhinval, where major enemy forces and ammunition were located. Four helicopters are to be supplied, with three already transferred in January 2016. [59] The last combat mission of the GAF Mi-24s was on 11 August, when a large Russian convoy, consisting of light trucks and BMP IFVs which were heading to the Georgian village of Avnevi was targeted by Mi-24s, completely destroying the convoy. Besides protecting helicopter troop assaults and supporting ground actions, the Mi-24 also protected convoys, using rockets with flechette warheads to drive off ambushes; performed strikes on predesignated targets; and engaged in "hunter-killer" sweeps. During the early 1960s, it became apparent to Soviet designer Mikhail Mil that the trend towards ever-increasing battlefield mobility would result in the creation of flying infantry fighting vehicles, which could be used to perform both fire support and infantry transport missions. Although the Holding Company was established only in 2007, some of its key entities have existed for more than 70 years. There are a total of [ 16 ] Cold War Soviet Helicopters (1947-1991) entries in the Military Factory. "But we have placed the orders now — 12 military helicopters, cargo choppers," he said. [citation needed], The Myanmar Air Force used the Mi-24 in the Kachin conflict against the Kachin Independence Army. [citation needed] The Stinger missiles locked on to infra-red emissions from the aircraft, particularly engine exhaust, and was resistant to interference from decoy flares. 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